Table of Cases

[All references are to paragraph number]

99 Bishopsgate v Prudential Assurance (1984) 270 EG 950; aff’d [1985] 1 EGLR 72 6.145

A

A-G’s Reference (No 1 of 1994), Re [1995] 1 WLR 599 14.23

A-G’s Reference (No 5 of 2000), Re [2002] Env LR 5 14.87

ARCO Chemie Nederland Ltd v Minister van Volkshuivesting & EPON (Case C-418/97) [2003] Env LR 40 14.87

Aberdeen Endowments Trust v Will 1985 SLT 23 6.146

Abernethie v Kleiman [1969] 2 All ER 790 5.95

Acocks v Phillips (1860) 5 H & N 183 4.19

Addington v Sims [1952] EGD p1 7.25

Addis v Burrows [1948] 1 KB 444 7.03

Addiscombe Garden Estates Ltd v Crabbe [1958] 1 QB 513 5.95

Adsetts v Heath (1951) 95 Sol Jo 620, 633 5.14

Aggregate Industries v English Nature [2003] Env LR 3 13.16, 13.19, 13.52, 13.53, 13.56

Ahearn v Bellman (1879) 4 Ex D 201 7.03

Akici v LR Butlin Ltd [2005] EWCA Civ 1296, [2006] 2 All ER 872 3.63, 3.64; 4.26; 6.41; 7.87, 7.113

Allen v Secretary of State & Reigate & Banstead BC [1990] JPL 340 12.20, 12.31, 12.32, 12.42, 12.44

Alphacell Ltd v Woodward [1972] 2 All ER 179 14.22, 14.23

Amalgamated Investment & Property Co Ltd v Texas Commerce International Bank Ltd [1982] QB 84 3.65; 6.40

Andrews v Cunningham [2007] EWCA Civ 762 11.66

Ansa Logistics Ltd v Towerbeg Ltd [2012] EWHC 3651 (Ch), [2013] 2 EG 67 (CS) 6.17

Anstruther-Gough-Calthorpe v McOscar [1924] 1 KB 716 3.79

Antoniades v Villiers [1988] 3 All ER 1058 5.82

Appleton v Aspin [1988] 04 EG 123 4.05

Arnison, Re ex p (1868) LR 3 Exch 56 4.19

Ashburn Anstalt v Arnold [1989] Ch 1 5.51

Ashdale Land & Property Co Ltd v Manners [1992] 34 EG 76, [1992] 2 EGLR 5 5.52, 5.64, 5.68

Ashworth Frazer Ltd v Gloucester CC [2001] 1 WLR 2180 3.61

Aslin v Summersett (1830) 1 B & Ad 135 4.40; 7.131

Associated Provincial Picure Houses Ltd v Wednesbury Corpn [1948] 1 KB 223, [1947] 2 All ER 680, (1947) 63 TLR 623..

Auworth v Johnson (1832) 5 C & P 239 1.06; 3.45

Avocet Industrial Estates LLP v Merol Ltd [2011] EWHC 3422 (Ch) 4.12; 7.81

Avon CC v Clothier (1977) 75 LGR 344 5.38, 5.58

B

BSC Pension Fund Trustee Ltd v Downing [1990] 1 EGLR 4 7.122

BTE Ltd v Merseyside & Cheshire Rent Assessment Committee (1991) 24 HLR 514 6.149

Bahamas International Trust Co Ltd v Threadgold [1974] 3 All ER 881 5.40, 5.52, 5.76

Bailey v Sitwell [1986] 2 EGLR 7 8.30, 8.32

Baird v Newell [11992] CLY 113 11.19

Ballmann v Osnabruck (Case C-341/89) [1991] ECR I-35 3.21

Baner v Sweden (1989) 60 DR 125 13.59

Barn Well Farming Ltd v Backhouse [2005] EWHC 1520 5.45

Baron Sherwood v Moody [1952] 1 All ER 389 7.146

Barr v Biffa Waste Services Ltd [2012] EWCA Civ 312, [2013] QB 455 14.60, 14.61

Barrett v Morgan [1997] 1 EGLR 1, [1998] 4 All ER 179, [2000] 1 All ER 481, [2000] 2 AC 264 4.41; 7.145, 7.146, 7.147

Barrow Green Estate Co v Executors of Walker Deceased [1954] 1 WLR 231 9.09

Barton v Lincolnshire Trust for Nature Conservation (unreported, 1997) 9.28

Bebington’s Tenancy, Re [1921] 1 Ch 559 7.32

Bedfordshire CC v Clarke (1974) 230 EG 1587 5.65

Beevers v Mason (1978) 37 P & CR 452 7.81, 7.82

Bell v McCubbin [1990] 1 All ER 54, [1990] 1 QB 976 1.19; 7.64, 7.65

Belmont Farm Ltd v Minister of Housing & Local Government (1962) 13 P & CR 417 3.22; 5.09; 11.17; 12.41, 12.79

Bendall v McWhirter [1952] 2 QB 466 4.41; 5.97; 7.146; 9.49

Bernays v Prosser [1963] 2 QB 592 5.32

Bevan v Webb [1905] 1 Ch 620 7.142

Bilboe v Secretary of State for the Environment (1980) 39 P & CR 495 12.94

Billson v Residential Apartments Ltd [1992] 1 AC 494 4.28

Birmingham Corpn v Minister of Housing & Local Government [1964] 1 QB 178 12.37

Biss, Re [1903] 2 Ch 40 7.142

Blackburn v ARC Ltd [1998] Env LR 469 14.60

Blackmore v Butler [1954] 2 QB 171 5.06, 5.14, 5.96; 12.71

Blewett v Blewett [1936] 2 All ER 188 4.23

Boggis v English Nature see R (on the application of Boggis) v Natural England

Boyce v Rendells (1983) 268 EG 268 5.58

Boyd v English Nature [2003] EWHC 1105 13.20, 13.52, 13.56

Boyd v Wilton [1957] 2 QB 277 9.14

Bracey v Read [1963] Ch 88 11.17

Brenner v Rose [1973] 1 WLR 443 7.142

Brickfield Properties Ltd v Hughes [1987] 20 HLR 108 11.20

British Land Co Ltd v Herbert Silver (Menswear) Ltd [1958] 1 QB 530 5.21

Brompton Securities Ltd (No 2), Re [1988] 3 All ER 677 4.30

Brooks v Brown (1985) (unreported, 31 July 1985) 5.87; 8.49

Brown v Tiernan [1993] 1 EGLR 11 5.55, 5.58

Brown v Wilson (1949) 208 LT 144 4.42; 7.146

Bryan v UK (Application A/335-A) (1995) 21 EHRR 342 13.54

Buckinghamshire CC v Gordon [1986] 2 EGLR 8 6.115

Budge v Hicks [1951] 2 KB 335 7.45

Bullock v Secretary of State for the Environment (1980) 40 P & CR 246..

Burden v Hannaford [1956] 1 QB 142 6.48, 6.69

Burgoyne v Griffiths [1991] 1 EGLR 14 11.20

Burnett v Smith (1951) 159 EG 3 7.22

Burrough v Dymond [2012] ALT/SW/CBH/1 7.70

Burton v Timmis [1987] 1 EGLR 1 6.136

Bury v Thompson [1895] 1 QB 696, 697 7.03

Butterfield v Burniston (1961) 111 L Jo 696 5.56

C

Calcot v JS Bloor [1998] 3 EGLR 1 5.29, 5.35, 5.43, 5.46

Cambusmore Estate Trustees v Little [1991] SLT 33, [1991] SLT 52 3.21; 7.67, 7.71

Canas Property Co Ltd v KL Television Services [1970] 2 QB 433 4.18; 7.129

Cardiothoracic Institute v Shrewdcrest Ltd [1986] 1 WLR 368 5.91

Carradine Properties Ltd v Aslam [1976] 1 WLR 442 4.11; 7.03, 7.04

Catalyst Communities Housing Ltd v Katana [2010] EWCA Civ 370 5.91

Cawley v Pratt [1988] 2 EGLR 6 4.36; 7.05, 7.48, 7.66

Central Estates (Belgravia) Ltd v Woolgar (No 2) [1972] 3 All ER 610 4.34

Chandless v Nicholson [1942] 2 KB 321 4.20

Chassagnou v France (Application 25088/94) (2000) 29 EHRR 615 13.59

Chios Property Investments Co Ltd v Lopez [1988] 05 EG 57 11.38

Church v Brown (1808) 15 Ves 258 3.59; 6.12

Civil Service Co-operative Society v McGrigors Trustee [1923] 2 Ch 347 4.24

Clamp v Sharp 1986 SLT 2 7.26

Clarence House Ltd v National Westminster Bank plc [2009] EWCA Civ 1311, [2010] 1 WLR 1216 3.64; 6.41; 7.87, 7.113

Clarke v Grant [1950] 1 KB 104 3.23

Clarke v Hall [1961] 2 QB 331 7.123

Clayton’s Deed Poll, Re [1980] Ch 99 7.36

Clegg v Fraser (1982) 264 EG 144 7.104

Climie v Wood (1861) LR 4 Ex Ch 328 4.51

Coates v Diment [1951] 1 All ER 890 3.58; 4.96; 6.39, 6.44; 7.12, 7.34, 7.129; 9.51, 9.54

Cohen v Tannar [1900] 2 QB 609 4.42

Colchester BC v Smith [1991] Ch 448 5.33, 5.39, 5.52, 5.91

Collins v Spofforth [2009] ALT/SW/1/1057 8.32

Combey v Gumbrill [1990] 27 EG 85 7.46, 7.140; 9.48

Commission of the European Communities v UK (Case C-6/04) [2005] ECR I-9017 13.69

Commission of the European Communities v UK (Case C-62/03) (The Times, 6 January 2005) 14.83

Cook v Shoesmith [1951] 1 KB 752 3.63; 6.42

Cooke v Talbot (1977) 243 EG 831 7.24

Cork v Cork [1997] 16 EG 130 7.143

Costagliola v Bunting [1958] 1 All ER 846 7.123

Cotswold DC v Secretary of State [1993] JPL 1026 12.76, 12.81

Court v Robinson [1951] 2 KB 60, 70 5.22

Coventry (t/a RDC Promotions) v Lawrence [2014] UKSC 13 14.59, 14.61

Cow v Casey [1949] 1 KB 474 5.101

Cowan v Wrayford [1953] 2 All ER 1138 7.15, 7.42

Cox v Husk (1976) 239 EG 123 5.55, 5.61

Crawford v Elliott [1991] 13 EG 163 4.11; 7.06

Crawley BC v Ure [1996] 1 All ER 724 7.133, 7.145

Creasey v Sole [2013] EWHC 1410 (Ch) 5.02, 5.31, 5.40

Cresswell v British Oxygen Co Ltd [1980] 3 All ER 443 5.09; 11.18; 12.40

Crowborough Parish Council v Secretary of State for the Environment [1981] JPL 281..

Curtis v London Rent Assessment Committee [1997] 4 All ER 842 6.149

Customs & Excise Comrs v Fisher [1981] 2 All ER 147.. 12.71

D

DEFRA v Alford [2005] EWHC 808 12.174

Dagg v Lovett (1980) 256 EG 491 8.35, 8.54, 8.55

Dagger v Shepherd [1946] KB 215 7.03

Dale v Hatfield Chase Corpn [1922] 2 KB 282 9.48

Dallhold Estates (UK) Pty Ltd v Lindsey Trading Properties Inc [1994] 17 EG 148 7.74, 7.75

Darby v Williams (1972) 232 EG 579 5.105

Davies v Davies [2002] EWCA Civ 1791 5.30, 5.31, 5.39, 5.44

Davies v Philipps [2007] EWHC 1395 (Admin) 7.70

Davies v Price [1951] 1 All ER 671 7.21

Davis v Powell [1977] 1 All ER 471 9.44

Dean v Secretary of State for War [1950] 1 All ER 344 9.49, 9.54

Deen v Andrews [1986] 1 EGLR 262 4.49

D’Eyncourt v Gregory (1866) LR 3 Eq 382 4.49

Di Palma v Victoria Square Property Co Ltd [1986] Ch150 4.21

Dibbs v Campbell [1988] 2 EGLR 122 4.05

Dickinson v Boucher (1983) 269 EG 1159 7.44, 7.74

Disraeli’s Agreement, Re [1939] Ch 382 6.39; 7.12, 7.33, 7.129; 9.51, 9.54

Divall v Harrison (1992) 38 EG 149 7.05

Dixon v Clark (1848) 5 CB 365 7.82

Dixon v Roe (1849) 7 CB 134 4.19

Dockerill v Fitzpatrick [1989] 1 EGLR 1 7.79

Dodds v Walker [1981] 2 All ER 609, [1981] 1 WLR 1027 7.15; 9.48

Dow Agrochemicals Ltd v EA Lane (North Lynn) Ltd (1965) 192 EG 737 6.38; 11.17

Dresden Estates Ltd v Collinson (1988) 55 P & CR 47 5.82

Drummond (Inspector of Taxes) v Austin Brown [1983] STC 260 9.44

Duke v Porter [1986] 2 EGLR 101 11.20

Duke v Wynne [1989] 3 All ER 130 5.82

Duke of Westminster’s Settlement v Welsh Assembly Government see R (on the application of Newsum) v Welsh Assembly (No 1)

Dunstan v Benney [1938] 2 KB 1 9.48

Durkheim v Aufsichts -und Dienstleistungsdirektion [2010] ECR I-9763 15.08

Durman v Bell [1988] 2 EGLR 117 11.19, 11.20, 11.29

Dyson Holdings Ltd v Fox [1976] QB 503 11.38

E

EJ Riley Investments Ltd v Eurostile Holdings Ltd [1985] 2 EGLR 124, [1985] 3 All ER 181 7.15; 9.48

EWP Ltd v Moore [1992] 2 EGLR 4, [1992] QB 460 3.38; 5.72

Earl Bathurst v Fine [1974] 1 WLR 905 4.31

Earl of Normanton v Giles (1978) 248 EG 869 5.09; 11.18; 12.40

Earl of Stradbroke v Mitchell [1991] 1 All ER 676 7.09

Eastaugh v Macpherson [1954] 3 All ER 214 7.03

Ebbetts v Conquest [1895] 2 Ch 377 9.12

Edell v Dulieu [1924] AC 38 7.11

Elitestone Ltd v Morris [1997] 2 All ER 513 4.49

Elmcroft Developments Ltd v Tankersley-Sawyer (1984) 15 HLR 63 3.80

Elsden v Pick [1980] 1 WLR 898 7.12

Elwes v Maw (1802) 3 East 38 4.48, 4.49; 6.102

Emmott v Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd [2008] EWCA Civ 184 6.110

Empress Car Co (Abertillery) Ltd v National Rivers Authority [1998] Env LR 396 13.34; 14.23

Enfield LBC v Pott [1990] 2 EGLR 7, [1990] 34 EG 60 3.126; 6.132, 6.137

Environment Agency v Brock plc [1998] Env LR 607 14.20, 14.23

Epps v Ledger (1972) 225 EG 1373 5.27, 5.39

Epsom & Ewell BC v Bell (Tadworth) Ltd [1983] 2 All ER 59 5.64, 5.67

Errington v Errington & Woods [1952] 1 KB 290 5.37

European Commission v Kingdom of Spain (Case C-416/02) 14.88

European Commission v United Kingdom [2000] ECR I-10979 14.46

Euro Tombesi, Criminal Proceedings against (Case C-304/94) [1998] Env LR 59 14.87

Evans & Glamorgan CC’s Arbitration, Re (1912) 76 JP 468 9.48

Evans v Jones [1955] 2 All ER 118, [1955] 2 QB 58 3.79; 6.73; 9.10, 9.16

Evans v Roper [1960] 2 All ER 507 7.19, 7.22, 7.30

Evans v Tomkins [1993] 2 EGLR 6 5.41

Expert Clothing Service & Sales Ltd v Hillgate House Ltd [1986] Ch 340 3.63; 4.25, 4.26; 7.87

Express Ltd (t/a Express Dairies Distribution) v Environment Agency [2003] Env LR 29 14.24

F

FR Evans (Leeds) Ltd v English Electric Co Ltd (1977) 36 P & CR 185 6.130

Family Management v Gray (1979) 253 EG 369 9.12

Farimani v Gates (1984) 271 EG 887 4.25, 4.26, 4.34; 7.87

Fawcett Properties Ltd v Buckinghamshire CC [1961] AC 636.

Fayrewood v Secretary of State for the Environment [1984] JPL 267. 12.75, 12.84

Featherstone v Staples [1986] 2 All ER 461 5.88; 7.17, 7.126, 7.137, 7.138, 7.139, 7.141, 7.143, 7.144, 7.145; 9.48

Fernandez v McDonald [2003] EWCA Civ 1219 11.66

Field v Barkworth [1986] 1 All ER 362 3.63; 6.42

Field v Byrant [2003] EWCA Civ 1957 3.67

Finbow v Air Ministry [1963] 2 All ER 647 5.63

Fisher v English Nature [2003] EWHC 1599, [2004] EWCA Civ 663 13.13, 13.17, 13.19, 13.20, 13.58, 13.59, 13.60, 13.61, 13.62, 13.63

Fitzhugh v Fitzhugh [2012] EWCA Civ 694 7.141

Flather v Hood (1928) 44 TLR 698 7.10

Floyer-Acland v Osmond [2000] 22 EG 134 CA 5.13; 7.59

Forth Stud Ltd v East Lothian Assessor [1969] RA 35 5.09; 11.18; 12.40

Fowler v Minchin (1987) 282 EG 1534 11.81

Fowler v Secretary of State & North Wiltshire DC [1993] JPL 365 7.61; 12.46, 12.47

Fox v Jolly [1916] 1 AC 1 4.27

Frankland v Capstick [1959] 1 All ER 209 7.05

Fredin v Sweden (Application A/192) [1991] 13 EHRR 784 13.58, 13.59

French v Elliott [1959] 3 All ER 866 7.84

Friends Provident v British Railways Board [1995] 2 EGLR 55 3.23

Fuller v Judy Properties Ltd [1991] 2 EGLR 41 6.15

Fuller v Secretary of State for the Environment (1987) 56 P & CR 84 12.75

Furniss v Dawson [1984] AC 474 7.147

G

G Percy Trentham v Gloucestershire CC [1961] 1 WLR 506 12.20, 12.29, 12.35

Gardner v Ingram (1889) 61 LT 729, 730 7.03

Germax Securities v Spiegal (1978) 37 P & CR 204 7.04

Ghaidan v Godin-Mendoza [2004] 3 WLR 113 11.39

Gillingham BC v Medway (Chatham) Dock Co Ltd [1993] QB 343 14.60

Gisborne v Burton [1988] 3 All ER 760 7.147

Gladstone v Bower [1960] 1 QB 170, [1960] 2 QB 384 1.18, 1.26; 4.07; 5.32, 5.41, 5.52, 5.61, 5.71, 5.72, 5.73, 5.80; 6.51; 8.10, 8.48, 8.50

Glass v Kencakes Ltd [1966] 1 QB 611 4.27, 4.31

Godfrey v Waite (1951) 157 EG 582 5.14, 5.20

Gofor Investments Ltd v Roberts (1975) 29 P & CR 366 11.20

Gold v Jacques Amand [1992] 2 EGLR 1 5.38

Goldsack v Shore [1950] 1 KB 708, [1950] 1 All ER 276 5.37, 5.38, 5.43, 5.50

Goldsmid v Hick (2002) ALT/SE/1547 7.70

Grammer v Lane [2000] 4 EG 135 7.06

Grayless v Watkinson (1990) 1 EGLR 6 6.97, 6.98, 6.99

Greenwich LBC v Discreet Selling Estates Ltd [1990] 2 EGLR 65 4.34

Greenwich LBC v McGrady (1982) 81 LGR 288, (1982) 6 HLR 36 4.40, 4.44; 7.133, 7.135, 7.138, 7.145

Groveside Properties Ltd v Westminster Medical School (1983) 47 P & CR 507 5.95

Gulliver v Catt [1952] 2 QB 308 9.45

Gunter v Newtown Oyster Fishery Co Ltd (1977) 244 EG 140 5.09; 11.18

H

Hall (Leonard) v Stone SW/ALT/27/71 7.70

Hammersmith & Fulham LBC v Monk [1992] 1 All ER 1 4.40; 7.133, 7.145

Hammon v Fairbrother [1956] 2 All ER 108 7.42

Hammond v Allen [1994] 1 All ER 307 6.95, 6.97, 6.98

Hanak v Green [1958] 2 QB 9 7.76

Hankey v Clavering [1942] 2 All ER 311 4.12; 7.04

Hannaford v Smallacombe [1994] 15 EG 155, [1994] 1 EGLR 9 6.120; 7.82

Hanson v Newman [1934] Ch 298 9.12

Harding v Marshall (1983) 267 EG 161 7.47

Harding v Secretary of State for the Environment [1984] JPL 503 12.79

Hardy v Haselden [2011] EWCA Civ 1387 5.33

Harley v Moss (1962) 181 EG 707 7.42

Harmond Properties Ltd v Gajdzis [1968] 3 All ER 263 7.05

Harris v Black (1983) 46 P & CR 366 5.88; 7.17, 7.143, 7.144

Harrison-Broadley v Smith [1964] 1 All ER 867, [1964] 1 WLR 456 5.37, 5.40, 5.43, 5.76, 5.84; 8.49

Harrison v Moss (1952) 102 Sol Jo 305 5.35

Harrison v Wing (1988) 56 P & CR 358 7.146

Harte v Frampton [1948] 1 KB 73, 79 7.24

Hasell v McAulay [1952] 2 All ER 825 5.14

Helby v Rafferty [1978] 3 All ER 1016 11.38

Helm v ALIH (Properties) Ltd [2010] AT/E/1/1130 8.23, 8.24

Hemens v Whitsbury Farm & Stud Ltd [1987] 1 All ER 430, 436, [1988] 1 All ER 72 3.20, 3.22; 5.08, 5.09; 11.17, 11.18; 12.39, 12.40

Hertfordshire CC v Secretary of State for Communities & Local Government [2012] EWCA Civ 1473..

Hickson & Welch Ltd v Cann (1977) 40 P & CR 218n 5.19

High Street Investments Ltd v Bellshore Property Investments Ltd [1996] 35 EG 87 4.29

Hills (Patents) Ltd v University College Hospital [1956] 1 QB 90 5.95

Holland v Hodgson (1872) lR 7 CP 328 4.49

Hollings v Swindle (1950) 155 EG 269 6.11

Hopkins v Trustees of the Dyffryn Llynfi Estate [2006] ALT6197 8.83

Horsefall v Mather (1815) Holt NP 7 1.06

Horsey Estate Ltd v Steiger [1899] 2 QB 79 4.24

Horton v Comrs for Crown Lands (2011) ALT/SW/1/1226 8.39

Horvath v Secretary of State of the Environment, Food & Rural Affairs [2007] EWCA Civ 620 15.74

Hotgroup plc v Royal Bank of Scotland plc [2010] EWHC 1241 (Ch) 4.12

Hounslow LBC v Pilling [1994] 1 All ER 432 4.40

Hounslow LBC v Powell [2011] UKSC 8 7.134

Howkins v Jardine [1951] 1 KB 614 5.04, 5.15, 5.16

Howson v Buxton [1928] All ER Rep 434 9.48

Hutton v Warren (1836) 1 M & W 466 3.46

I

IG Index Ltd v Ehrentreu [2013] EWCA Civ 95 7.76

Impress (Worcester) Ltd v Rees [1971] 2 All ER 357 14.23

Inter Environment Wallonie v Regione Wallone (Case C-126/96) [1998] Env LR 625 14.87

International Drilling Fluids Ltd v Louisville Investments (Uxbridge) Ltd [1986] Ch 513 3.61; 6.17

Iredell v Brocklehurst (1950) 155 EG 268 5.17

Ives Case (1597) 5 Co Rep 11a 4.43

J

JL Engineering Ltd v Secretary of State & Warrington DC [1994] JPL 453.. 12.30

Jackson v Hall [1980] AC 854 8.41

Jacobsson v Sweden (Application A/163) [1990] 12 EHRR 56 13.57, 13.59

James v Minister of Housing & Local Government [1966] 3 All ER 964 12.37

James v Stockport MBC (1984) 50 P & CR 299 12.70

James v United Kingdom (Application A/98) [1986] 8 EHRR 123 13.58

Jelley v Buckman [1974] QB 488, [1973] 3 All ER 853 3.121; 5.06; 6.116, 6.128; 7.36

Jenkin R Lewis & Son Ltd v Kerman [1971] Ch 477 3.23; 4.43; 6.117; 9.35

Jessamine Investment Co v Schwartz [1978] QB 264 CA 1.23

Jeune v Queens Cross Properties Ltd [1974] Ch 97 6.94

Jewell v McGowan [2002] 3 EGLR 87 1.38; 3.67

John v George [1996] 1 EGLR 7 7.61; 12.46, 12.48

Johnson v Moreton [1978] 3 All ER 37, [1980] AC 37 1.18; 6.108; 7.17, 7.115, 7.126, 7.138; 9.54

Jones v Bateman (1974) 232 EG 1392 5.09; 11.18; 12.40

Jones v Burgoyne (1963) 188 EG 497 7.28, 7.30

Jones v Gates [1954] 1 All ER 158 7.58

Jones v Herxheimer [1950] 2 KB 106 9.12

Jones v Lewis (1973) 25 P & CR 375, (1973) 117 Sol Jo 373 4.40; 7.77, 7.136

Jones v Metropolitan Borough of Stockport (1984) 50 P & CR 299..

Jones v Owen (1997) 32 EG 85 5.68

Jordan v May [1947] KB 427 4.49

K

Kahlon v Isherwood [2011] EWCA Civ 602 11.68

Kammins Ballrooms Co v Zenith Investments (Torquay) Ltd [1971] AC 850 4.34

Keen v Holland [1984] 1 All ER 75 5.32, 5.33, 5.35, 5.72, 5.91; 11.65

Kellett v Alexander (1980) 257 EG 494 8.04

Kemp v Fisher [2009] EWHC 3657 (Ch) 8.15

Kempe v Dillon-Tranchard [1951] EGD 13 5.17

Kent v Conniff [1953] 1 All ER 155, [1953] 1 QB 361 7.126; 9.08, 9.18

Kestell v Langmaid [1950] 1 KB 233 9.44, 9.45

King v Turner [1954] EGD 7 5.38

Kinson v Swinnerton (1961) 179 EG 691 7.26

Kipgen (nee Klensch) v Secretaire d’Etate a L’Agriculture et a la Viticulture (Case C-201/85 & 202/85) [1986] ECR 3477 15.45

Klinkenberg v Klinkenberg [2013] ALT/SW/1/1252 8.28

Knipe v National Trust see National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty v Knipe

Kornelis van Dijk v Germeente Kampen (Case C-470/08) [2010] ECR I-603 3.88

L

LM & R v Switzerland (1996) 22 EHRR CD 130 13.54

Lady Hallinan v Jones (1984) 272 EG 1081 4.86; 9.06

Lam Kee Ying Sdn Bhd v Lam Shes Tong [1975] AC 247 3.64; 6.41

Lampard v Barker (1984) 272 EG 783 5.55, 5.61

Lancashire CC v Taylor [2005] 2 EGLR 17 7.112

Land at Liss, Hants, Re [1971] Ch 986 3.38

Landelijke Verenging tot Behoud van der Waddenzee v Staatssecretaris van Landbouw, Natuurbeheer en Visserij (Case C-127/02) [2004] ECR I-7405 13.167, 13.168

Land Securities plc v Westminster City Council [1995] 1 EGLR 245 3.132

Land v Sykes [1990] EGCS 116, [1991] 1 EGLR 18, [1992] 1 EGLR 1 7.03, 7.05, 7.48

Lee-Parker v Izzet [1971] 3 All ER 1099 6.94

Lee v Heaton [1987] 2 EGLR 12 3.96, 3.96; 6.55

Leek & Moorlands Building Society v Clark [1952] 2 QB 788 4.40, 4.44; 7.135

Lees v Tatchell [1990] 1 EGLR 10, 14 7.122

Leeson v Leeson [1936] 2 KB 156 7.83

Leigh v Taylor [1902] AC 157 4.49

Lester v Ridd [1989] 1 All ER 1111 5.06; 6.116, 6.119, 6.128

Lewis v Moss (1961) 181 EG 685 7.21

Lewis v Weldcrest Ltd [1978] 3 All ER 1226 5.95

Lister v Lane & Nesham [1893] 2 QB 212 3.80

Littlewood v Rolfe [1981] 2 All ER 51 8.21, 8.35, 8.36

Lloyd v Sadler [1978] 2 All ER 529 CA, QB 774 1.23; 9.48

Lloyds Bank Ltd v Jones [1955] 2 QB 298 3.73; 6.46; 7.87

London Borough of Tower Hamlets v Runa Begum [2002] EWCA Civ 239 13.53

Lord Glendyne v Rapley [1978] 1 WLR 601 3.20; 5.08, 5.09; 11.17, 11.18; 12.40

Lord Monson v Bound [1954] 3 All ER 228 3.16; 5.04, 5.16, 5.19

Lory v London Borough of Brent [1971] 1 All ER 1042 5.57

Luton v Tinsey (1978) 249 EG 239 5.56

Luttenberger v North Thoresby Farms Ltd [1993] 17 EG 102 7.09, 7.81

Luttges v Sherwood (1895) 11 TLR 233 7.81

M

MW Trustees Ltd v Telular Corpn [2011] EWHC 104 (Ch) 7.04

McCarthy v Bence [1990] 17 EG 78, [1990] 1 EGLR 1 5.52, 5.80, 5.82

McClinton v McFall (1974) 232 EG 707 3.20; 5.08, 5.10; 11.17; 12.41

McKellan v Minister of Housing & Local Government (1966) 198 EG 683.. 12.28

Mackenzie v Laird 1959 SLT 268 5.56

McPhail v Greensmith (unreported, 6 August 1987) 3.20; 11.19

Magdalan College, Oxford v Heritage [1974] 1 WLR 411, [1974] 1 All ER 1065 7.73, 7.74, 7.78

Mann v Gardner [1991] 1 EGLR 9 3.120; 6.128

Mannai Investment Co Ltd v Eagle Star Life Assurance Co Ltd [1997] 3 All ER 352 4.11, 4.12, 4.36; 7.04, 7.05, 7.10, 7.40

Manorlike Ltd v Le Vitas Travel Agency & Consultancy Services Ltd [1986] 1 All ER 573 7.03

Mason v Boscawen [2008] EWHC 3100 (Ch) 6.159, 6.160

Mason v Skilling [1974] 1 WLR 1437 6.150

Matheson v Trustees of the Wynnstay 1987 Settlement (2011) ALT Waes 6271 9.30

Matthews v Smallwood [1910] 1 Ch 777 4.34

Maunsell v Olins [1975] AC 373 5.102, 5.104

Mayer Parry Recycling Ltd v Environment Agency [1999] Env LR 489 14.87

Mears v Callender [1901] 2 Ch 388 6.102, 6.108; 9.54

Meatyard v Nutland [2010] ALT SW/1/1149 5.56, 5.60; 8.03

Mecca, The [1897] AC 286, 293 7.83

Mellor v Watkins (1874) LR 9 QB 400 4.42, 4.44; 7.146

Merchant Trustees v Sterry (1954) 163 EG 655 7.22

Metropolitan Holdings Ltd v Finegold [1975] 1 WLR 349 6.133

Mexfield Housing Co-operative v Berrisford [2010] EWCA Civ 811; revs’d [2011] UKSC 52 5.33, 5.47

Meyrick Estate Management Ltd v Secretary of State for the Environment Food & Rural Affairs [2007] EWCA Civ 53 13.78

Midgley v Scott (1977) 244 EG 883 5.58

Mikeover Ltd v Brady [1989] 3 All ER 618 5.82

Millington v Secretary of State for the Environment (1999) EGCS 95 5.08

Mills v Edwards [1971] 1 All ER 922 7.42

Milton (Peterborough) Estates Co v Harris [1989] 2 EGLR 229 5.40; 7.47, 7.82

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food v Jenkins [1963] 2 QB 317 7.60, 7.63, 7.65

Mitton v Farrow (1980) 255 EG 449 5.39

Monkman v Mitchelson [2010] ALT/Y/5/59 8.32

Morison-Low v Paterson (2010) SLC 233/08 3.89, 3.106, 3.126; 6.133, 6.140, 6.144, 6.147

Morrow v Nadeem (1986) 279 EG 1083 7.04

Muema v Muema [2013] EWHC 3864 (Fam) 7.133

N

Nash v Hodgson (1855) 6 De GM & G 474 7.83

National Coal Board v Naylor [1972] 1 All ER 1153 7.22

National Rivers Authority v Biffa Waste [1996] Env LR 227 14.20

National Rivers Authority v Welsh Development Agency [1993] Water Law 52 14.23

National Rivers Authority v Wright Engineering Co Ltd [1994] 4 All ER 281 14.23

National Rivers Authority v Yorkshire Water Services Ltd [1995] 1 All ER 225, [1995] 1 AC 444 14.23

National Trust for Places of Historic Interest v Birden [2009] EWHC 2023 3.96; 6.55

National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty v Knipe [1997] 4 All ER 627 4.18, 4.39; 5.106; 7.07

Nevill Long & Co (Boards) Ltd v Firmenich & Co (1983) 47 P & CR 59 7.36

Newman v Keedwell (1977) 35 P & CR 393, (1977) 244 EG 469 7.17, 7.46, 7.137

Norman v Ricketts (1886) 3 TLR 182 7.81

North Uist Fisheries v Secretary of State [1992] JEL 241 13.25

North Warwickshire BC v Secretary of State for the Environment (1980) 50 P & CR 47.. 12.38, 12.40

Northavon DC v Secretary of State for the Environment [1981] JPL 114.. 12.94

O

Official Solicitor v Thomas [1986] 279 EG 407, [1986] 2 EGLR 1 7.44, 7.82, 7.83

O’Kelly v Trusthouse Forte plc [1984] QB 90 11.15

Old Grovebury Manor Farm Ltd v W Seymour Plant Sales & Hire Ltd (No 2) [1979] 3 All ER 504 3.66; 6.15

Omnivale Ltd v Boldan [1994] EGCS 63 4.36; 7.09, 7.114

Onslow v – (1809) 16 Ves 173 1.06

P

Padbury v York (1990) 41 EG 65 5.40, 5.41

Paddock Investments Ltd v Lory [1978] EGD 37 6.38; 7.58, 7.60

Pahl v Trevor [1992] 1 EGLR 22 5.68

Pakwood Transport Ltd v 15 Beauchamp Place Ltd (1978) 36 P & CR 112 4.28

Palm Developments Ltd v Secretary of State for Communities & Local Government [2009] EWHC 220 (Admin) 12.191

Panayi v Roberts [1993] 2 EGLR 51 11.65

Parkes v Secretary of State for the Environment [1979] 1 All ER 211 12.27

Parrish v Kinsey [1983] 268 EG 1113, [1983] 2 EGLR 13 7.47, 7.112

Parry v Million Pigs Ltd (1980) 260 EG 281 3.58; 4.96; 6.44; 7.12, 7.126, 7.130; 9.51, 9.54

Parsons v Parsons [1983] 1 WLR 1390 4.40; 7.136

Pavilion Property Trustees Ltd v Permira Advisers LLP [2014] EWHC 145 (Ch) 3.62

Peel Land & Property (Ports No 3) Ltd v TS Sheerness Steel Ltd [2013] EWHC 1658 (Ch) 6.102

Pennell v Payne [1995] 1 EGLR 6, [1995] QB 192, [1995] 2 All ER 592 3.63, 3.95; 4.42, 4.44; 5.97; 7.113, 7.146

Pennington v Crossley & Son (1897) 13 TLR 513 7.81

Penton v Barnett [1898] 1 QB 276 4.34

Persey v Bazley (1983) 47 P & CR 37 6.118; 7.36

Phipps & Co Ltd v Rogers [1924] 2 KB 45 7.03

Pickard v Bishop (1975) 31 P & CR 108 7.40, 7.44, 7.77

Pickard v Howard [2011] ALT/Y/5/59 8.22, 8.23

Pinnock v Manchester City Council [2010] UKSC 45 7.134

Pittalis v Grant [1989] 2 All ER 622 5.104

Pittman v Secretary of State for the Environment [1988] JPL 391 12.37

Plumb Bros v Dolmac (Agriculture) Ltd 6.114, 6.159, 6.160

Plymouth Corpn v Harvey [1971] 1 All ER 623 4.33

Post Office v Aquarius Properties Ltd [1987] 1 All ER 1055, [1987] 1 All ER 42 3.79, 3.81

Potter v Dyer [2011] EWCA Civ 1417 7.133

Powley v Walker (1793) 5 Term Rep 373 1.06

Premier Dairies Ltd v Garlick [1920] 2 Ch 17 6.108

Preston v Norfolk CC [1944] KB 775 9.45

Price v Cormack [1975] 1 WLR 988 14.23

Price v Romilly [1960] 3 All ER 429 7.80, 7.99

Proudfoot v Hart (1890) 25 QBD 42 3.81

Proxima GR Properties Ltd v McGhee [2014] UKUT 59 (LC) 6.17

Prudential Assurance Co Ltd v London Residuary Body [1992] 2 AC 386 3.38; 5.33

Puncknowle Farms Ltd v Kane [1985] 3 All ER 790 3.94; 6.51

Purser v Bailey [1967] 2 QB 500, 508 7.24, 7.25, 7.26

Q

Quick v Taff-Ely BC [1985] 3 All ER 321 3.79, 3.80

R

R v Agricultural Dwelling-House Advisory Committee for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire & Northamptonshire, ex p Brough (1986) 282 EG 1542 11.77, 11.78

R v Agricultural Land Tribunal for Eastern Province of England, ex p Grant [1956] 3 All ER 321, [1956] 1 WLR 1240 7.19, 7.21

R v Agricultural Land Tribunal for South Eastern Area, ex p Bracey [1960] 2 All ER 518 7.27

R v Agricultural Land Tribunal for South Eastern Area, ex p Parslow (1979) 251 EG 667 7.25

R v Dovermoss Ltd [1995] ELM 106 14.20, 14.21

R v East Hertfordshire DC, ex p Dallhold Resources Management (UK) Pty Ltd (1989) 22 HLR 77 11.79

R v Environment Agency, ex p Petrus Oils Ltd [1999] Env LR 732 14.75

R v Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food, ex p Country Landowners Association (Case C-38/94) [1995] ECR I-3875 3.85

R v Nature Conservancy Conservation Body, ex p Bolton Metropolitan District Conservation Body 13.13

R v Nature Conservancy Conservation Body, ex p London Brick Co Ltd [1996] Env LR 1 13.13

R v Poole BC, ex p Beebee [1991] 3 JEL 293 13.156

R v Secretary of State for the Department of the Environment, Transport & the Regions, ex p Marson [1998] 3 PLR 90 12.130

R v Secretary of State for the Environment & Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food, ex p Standley 14.46

R v Secretary of State for the Environment & RJ Compton & Sons, ex p West Wiltshire DC [1996] Env LR 312 14.69

R v Thames Water Utilities Ltd [2015] EWCA Crim 960 13.34

RJ Williams Le Roi v Secretary of State [1993] JPL 1033 12.74

R (on the application of Alconbury Developments Ltd) v Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport & the Regions [2003] AC 295 13.55

R (on the application of Bateman) v South Cambridgeshire DC [2011] EWCA Civ 157, [2011] NPC 22.. 12.131

R (on the application of Boggis) v Natural England [2009] EWCA Civ 1061; rev’sd [2008] EWHC 2954 (Admin) 13.162

R (on the application of Conwy County BC) v Lloyd [2003] EWHC 264 (Admin).. 12.201

R (on the application of Cooperative Group Ltd) v Northumberland CC [2010] EWHC 373.. 12.131

R (on the application of Davies) v Agricultural Land Tribunal & Philipps [2007] EWHC 1395 (Admin) 3.42; 7.71

R (on the application of Evans) v Secretary of State, Bamburgh DC & Persimmon Homes Ltd [2013] EWCA Civ 115 12.132

R (on the application of Friends of the Earth) v Environment Agency [2004] Env LR 31 13.162

R (on the application of Friends of the Earth England Wales & Northern Ireland) v Welsh Ministers [2015] EWHC 776 (Admin) 13.31

R (on the application of Goodman) v London Borough of Lewisham (‘Big Yellow’) [2003] Env LR 28.. 12.129

R (on the application of Hall Hunter Partnership) v Secretary of State [2006] EWHC 3482 (Admin) 12.21, 12.23, 12.24, 12.138, 12.139

R (on the application of Hart DC) v Secretary of State for Communities & Local Government [2008] 2 P & CR 16 13.168

R (on the application of Horvath) v Secretary of State [2007] EWCA Civ 620 15.45

R (on the application of Jones) v Mansfield DC [2003] EWCA Civ 1408.. 12.129, 12.131

R (on the application of Lewis) v Redcar & Cleveland DC [2008] EWCA Civ 746 13.168

R (on the application of Loader) v Secretary of State [2012] EWCA Civ 869 12.132

R (on the application of Mellor) v Secretary of State for Communities & Local Government [2009] EWCA Civ 1201 12.130

R (on the application of Mouring) v West Berkshire Council [2014] EWHC 203. 12.129

R (on the application of N) v Lewisham LBC [2014] UKSC 62 7.134

R (on the application of Natural England) v Day [2014] EWCA Crim 2683 13.34

R (on the application of Newsum) v Welsh Assembly (No 1) [2004] EWCA Civ 1565 13.170

Dunn v Fidoe [1950] 2 All ER 685 5.16

R (on the application of Rackham) v Swaffham Magistrates Court & the Environment Agency [2004] EWHC 1417 14.87

R (on the application of Save Britain’s Heritage) v Secretary of State for Communities & Local Government [2011] EWCA Civ 334. 12.26, 12.132

R (on the application of Save Woolley Valley Action Group Ltd) v Bath & North East Somerset Council [2012] EWHC 2161 (Admin) 12.20, 12.26, 12.29, 12.132, 12.138, 12.142

R (on the application of Wye Valley Valley Action Association Ltd) v Herefordshire DC [2009] EWHC 3428 (Admin), [2011] EWCA Civ 20 12.138, 12.139, 12.140

Raine’s Trustee v Raine (1985) 275 EG 374 8.36, 8.37

Rainy Sky SA v Kookmin Bank [2011] UKSC 50 7.76

Rankin v Brinley (1832) 4 B &Ad 84 4.34

Ravenseft Properties Ltd v Davstone (Holdings) Ltd [1979] 1 All ER 929 3.80

Ready Mix Concrete (South East) Ltd v Minister of Pensions [1978] 2 QB 397 11.15

Reed v Secetary of State for Communities & Local Government [2014] EWCA Civ 241 12.33

Reeve v Atterby [1978] CLY 73 11.18

Reid v Dawson [1955] 1 QB 214 5.55

Restormel BC v Secretary of State for the Environment [1982] JPL 785 12.29

Rhodes v Cornford [1947] 2 All ER 601 7.25

Richard Clarke & Co Ltd v Widnall [1976] 1 WLR 845 4.33

Richards v Allinson (1978) 249 EG 59 6.120

Richardson v North Yorkshire CC & Secretary of State [2003] EWCA Civ 1860 12.130

Riverside Housing Association Ltd v White [2007] UKHL 20 11.57

Roberts v Holmes [2009] ALT/W/6230 8.23

Robinson v Moody [1994] 37 EG 154 7.48

Rolls v Miller (1884) 27 Ch D 71, 88 5.95; 12.71

Roper v Prudential Assurance Co Ltd [1992] 1 EGLR 5 6.69, 6.72

Rose v Hyman [1911] 2 KB 234, [1912] AC 623 4.30

Ross v Donaldson 1983 SLT (Land Ct) 26 7.70

Rous v Mitchell [1991] 1 All ER 676, [1990] EGCS 109 7.09, 7.46, 7.87, 7.113, 7.114

Rugby Joint Water Board v Foottit [1972] 1 All ER 1057 7.58; 12.45

Russell v Booker (1982) 5 HLR 10 5.24, 5.25, 5.94, 5.95

Rutherford v Maurer [1962] 1 QB 16 5.10, 5.26, 5.55

Rye v Rye [1962] AC 496 5.88

S

Saul v Norfolk CC [1984] 2 All ER 489, [1984] QB 559 8.10; 10.22

Saunders’ Trustees v Ralph see Trustees of FP Saunders v Ralph

Savage v Fairclough [2000] Env LR 183 14.102

Saxon Weald Homes Ltd v Chadwick [2011] EWCA Civ 1202 7.04

Scala House & District Property Co Ltd v Forbes [1974] QB 575 3.63; 4.26; 6.40; 7.87

Scene Estate Ltd v Amos [1957] 2 All ER 325 5.59, 5.60

Schnabel v Allard [1967] 1 QB 627 7.10

Schulmans Inc Ltd v National Rivers Authority [1993] Env LR D1 14.23

Sclater v Horton [1954] 2 QB 1 6.121, 6.123

Secretary of State for Defence v Spencer [2002] EWHC 2116 3.120; 6.128

Selwyn v Hamill [1948] 1 All ER 70 7.55

Senior v Armytage (1816) Holt NP 197 3.46

Shanks & McEwan (Teesside) Ltd v Environment Agency [1997] Env LR 305 14.23

Shanly v Ward (1913) 29 TLR 714 6.18

Shepherd v Lomas [1963] 2 All ER 902 7.99

Shirley v Crabtree [2007] EWHC 1532 (Admin) 8.79

Short Bros (Plant) Ltd v Edwards (1978) 249 EG 539 5.60

Short v Greeves [1988] 1 EGLR 1 3.12, 3.16, 3.17; 5.19, 5.26, 5.94; 11.17

Siemens Hearing Instruments Ltd v Friends Life Ltd [2014] EWCA Civ 382 4.12; 7.04

Sims v Dacorum DC [2014] UKSC 63 7.133

Sims v Wilson [1946] 2 All ER 261 7.26

Skerrits of Nottingham Ltd v Secretary of State [2000] 2 PLR 102 12.22, 12.24, 12.25

Skinner v Cooper [1979] 2 All ER 836 11.02

Skye Wind Farm Action Group Ltd v Highland Council [2008] CSOH 19 13.168

Sloan Stanley Estate Trustees v Baribal [1994] 2 EGLR 8 7.76

Smedley v Chumley & Hawke Ltd (1981) 126 Sol Jo 33 3.80

Smiley v Townshend [1950] 2 KB 311 9.12

Smith v City Petroleum Ltd [1940] 1 All ER 260 4.51

Smith v Grayton Estates Ltd (1960) SC 349 7.133

Snell v Snell (1964) 191 EG 361 5.41

Snook v London & West Riding Investments [1967] 2 QB 786 5.82

Sotheby v Grundy [1947] 2 All ER 761 3.80

South Oxfordshire DC v East (1987) 56 P & CR 112, [1987] JPL 868.. 12.71, 12.77

South West Water Authority v Palmer (1983) 268 EG 357 5.60

Southern Water Authority v Nature Conservancy Council [1992] 3 All ER 481 13.28, 13.35, 13.71, 13.98

Southern Water v Pegrum [1989] Crim LR 43 14.23

Sparkes v Smart [1990] 2 EGLR 245 5.41; 7.146

Spath Holme v Chairman of the Greater Manchester & Lancashire Rent Assessment Committee [1995] 2 EGLR 80 6.149

Springfield Investments Ltd v Bell [1991] 1 EGLR 115 11.81

Spyer v Phillipson [1931] 2 Ch 183 4.51

Standard Pattern Co Ltd v Ivey [1962] Ch 432 4.20

Sterling Housing Association v Fitzpatrick (2000) 32 HLR 178 HL 11.39

Stevens v Sedgeman [1951] 2 All ER 33 5.14

Steyning BS v Wilson [1951] Ch 5.91

Stiles v Farrow (1977) 241 EG 623 6.117, 6.118

Stokes v Bradford Rural Estates Ltd [2011] ALT/W/5/389 8.55

Stone v Whitcombe (1980) 40 P & CR 296 5.56

Stoneman v Brown [1973] 2 All ER 225 7.80

Street v Mountford [1985] 2 All ER 289, [1985] AC 809 5.37, 5.51, 5.52, 5.64, 5.81; 11.45

Sumnal v Statt (1984) 49 P & CR 367, (1984) 271 EG 628 3.73; 6.46; 7.87, 7.99

Sweet v Secretary of State [1989] JPL 245, [1989] JPL 925. 12.27; 13.12, 13.25

Sykes v Land (1984) 271 EG 1264 5.88; 7.17, 7.137, 7.143, 7.144

Sykes v Land [1992] 1 EGLR 1 4.36

Sykes v Secretary of State for the Environment [1981] 1 WLR 1092, (1981) 42 P & CR 19 5.11; 12.41

T

TSB Bank plc v Botham [1996] EGCS 149 4.49

Take Harvest Ltd v Lui [1993] AC 552 3.23

Tarmac UK Ltd v Hughes [2009] ALT/W/6229 7.71

Taylor v Spencer [2013] EWCA Civ 1600 11.73

Taylor Fashions Ltd v Liverpool Victoria Trustees [1982] 1 QB 133. 12.48

Tewkesbury DC v Smith (1989) PAD 204 12.70

Thomas v Countryside Council for Wales [1994] 4 All ER 853 13.141

Thomas v Fryer [1970] 2 All ER 1 7.25

Thomas v National Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Society Ltd [1961] 1 WLR 386 9.45

Thompson v Bradley (unreported, 2007) 6.122

Thomson v Church Commissioners [2006] EWHC 1773 (Admin) 8.36

Town Investments Ltd v Dept of the Environment [1978] AC 359 12.71

Trailer & Marina (Leven) Ltd v Secretary of State & English Nature [2004] EWHC 153 Admin, 2004[ EWCA Civ 1580 13.59, 13.144. 13.146

Tre Traktorer Aktiebolag v Sweden [1989] 13 EHRR 309 13.59

Trinity College, Cambridge v Caines (1983) 272 EG 1287 8.22, 8.38

Troop v Gibson [1986] 1 EGLR 1 3.63, 3.65; 6.40, 6.42; 7.87, 7.113

Trustees of A Merchant v Sterry (1954) 163 EG 655 7.22

Trustees of FP Saunders v Ralph [1993] 28 EG 127, (1993) 66 P&CR 335, [1993] 2 EGLR 1 3.35; 8.13, 8.15

Trustees of JW Childers Will Trust v Anker [1996] 1 EGLR 1, [1996] 01 EG 102 3.23, 3.126; 6.129, 6.132, 6.133, 6.134, 6.139, 6.145, 6.146, 6.147, 6.159, 6.160

Tucker v Linger (1882) 21 ChD 18 3.46

Tulapam Properties Ltd v De Almeida [1981] 2 EGLR 55 3.64; 6.41

Tulk v Moxhay (1848) 2 Ph 774 13.99

Tummon v Barclays Bank Trust Co Ltd (1979) 39 P & CR 300 6.152

Turnbull v Millar 1942 SC 521, 535 9.54

Tustian v Johnston [1993] 2 All ER 673, [1993] 3 All ER 534n, (1993) 2 EGLR 8 6.99, 6.100

Tyack v Secretary of State for the Environment [1989] 1 WLR 1392 12.72, 12.74

U

University College, Oxford v Durdy [1982] 1 All ER 1108 6.120, 6.123

University of Reading v Johnson-Houghton [1985] 2 EGLR 113 11.17

Urwick v Taylor [1969] EGD 1106 7.74

Uzun v Ramadan [1986] 2 EGLR 255 5.91

V

Van Haarlam v Kasner [1992] 2 EGLR 59 4.34

Verrall v Farnes [1966] 2 All ER 808 5.35, 5.38

Vesely v Levy [2007] EWCA Civ 367 11.67

W

WT Ramsay Ltd v IRC [1982] AC 300 7.147

Wachauf v Bundesamt fur Emahrung und Forstwirtschaft (C5/88) [1989] ECR 2609 3.88

Wallace v Brian Barrett & Sons Ltd [1997] 2 EGLR 1 6.41

Wallace v Perth & Kinross Assessor 1975 SLT 118 5.09; 11.18; 12.40

Walters v Roberts (1980) 41 P & CR 210 5.37

Wandsworth LBC v Dixon [2009] EWHC 27 7.133

Wansbrough v Maton (1836) 4 Ad & E 884 4.49

Warboys v Carter [1987] 2 EGLR 1 3.65

Wardell v Usher (1841) 3 Scott NR 508 4.51; 6.102

Warnock v Secretary of State for the Environment [1980] JPL 590 12.32

Watts v Yeend [1987] 1 All ER 744 5.54, 5.56, 5.60

Wealden DC v Secretary of State for the Environment (1988) 56 P & CR 286. 12.20, 12.29

Weatherall v Smith [1980] 2 All ER 530 3.12, 3.16

Webb v Frank Bevis Ltd [1940] 1 All ER 247 4.49

Wedd v Porter [1916] 2 KB 91 3.44

Welby v Casswell [1995]2 EGLR 1 8.30, 8.32

Well Barn Farming Ltd v Backhouse [2005] EWHC 1520, Ch 5.31

Westlake v Page [1926] 1 KB 299 9.45

Wetherall v Smith [1980] 2 All ER 530 5.19, 5.20, 5.25

Wheeler v JJ Saunders Ltd [1995] TLR 3 14.59, 14.60, 14.61

White v Secretary of State [1989] 2 PLR 29 12.30

Wickington v Bonney (1982) 47 P & CR 655 7.27

Wigglesworth v Dallison (1779) 1 Doug KB 201 3.46

William Sinclair Holdings v English Nature [2002] Env LR 4, QBD 13.53

William Smith (Wakefield) Ltd v Parisride Ltd [2005] 2 EGLR 22 7.102

Williams v Lewis [1915] 3 KB 493 3.47; 6.23; 9.12

Williams v Minister of Housing & Local Government (1967) 18 P & CR 514 12.32, 12.36, 12.44

Williamson v Thompson [1980] AC 854 8.42

Wilson v Earl Spencer’s Settlement Trustees 8.36

Wiltshear v Cottrell (1853) 118 ER 589 4.49

Wolfe v Hogan [1949] 2 KB 194, 206 5.23

Worboys v Carter [1987] 2 EGLR 1 6.40

Wyatt v King (1951) 157 EG 124 5.40

Wychavon DC v National Rivers Authority [1993] 2 All ER 440, [1993] JEL 121 14.23

Wykes v Davis [1975] 1 All ER 399 7.99

Y

Yeandle v Reigate & Banstead BC [1996] 14 EG 90, [1996] 1 EGLR 20 4.11, 4.36; 7.10

Young v Secretary of State (1983) 47 P & CR 165 12.30