Illustrations

2.1 Deceased before statue of Amenhotep I in palanquin carried by priests (Cerny 1927: fig. 14).

2.2 Festival of Thutmose III, with royal bark in procession before temple (Davies and Gardiner 1948: pl. xv). Courtesy of the Egypt Exploration Society.

2.3 Deceased and priests before two rows of seated kings and queens (Foucart 1935: pl. xii).

8.1 Obelisk of the Piazza della Rotonda (photograph: author).

8.2 Monumental votive offering of a marble foot, from the Iseum Campense (photograph: author).

8.3 Recumbent lion dating to the early Ptolemaic Period (photograph: author).

8.4 Reconstruction of the Iseum Campense (after Lollio Barberi/ Parola/ Totti 1995: 60, pl. 26).