CHAPTER 16 ZELENSKY ADDRESSES US CONGRESS
President Zelensky’s historic address via videolink to US Congress (and in the presence of Ukraine’s Ambassador Oksana Markarova), on March 16, 2022, was topped and tailed by standing ovations and sustained applause.
Will that be the totality of the American response to his call for crucial, lifesaving air cover? He thanked the US for its help to date, invoked history and humanity and he called for a new international institution, the U24, to provide the kind of instant international “police and ambulance” services that existing institutions have failed to deliver.Zelensky’s speech (Zelensky speaking through an interpreter)
Glory to Ukraine. Thank you very much, Madam speaker, members of the Congress, ladies and gentlemen, Americans, friends. I’m proud to greet you from Ukraine, from our capital city of Kyiv, a city that is under missile and air strike from Russian troops every day, but it doesn’t give up. We have not even thought about it for a second, just like many other cities and communities in our beautiful country, which found themselves in the worst war since World War II.
I have the honor to greet you on behalf of the Ukrainian people, brave and freedom-loving people, who for eight years have been resisting the Russian aggression. Those who give their best sons and daughters to stop this full-scale Russian invasion. Right now, the destiny of our country is being decided. The destiny of our people — whether Ukrainians will be free. Whether they will be able to preserve their democracy. Russia has attacked, not just us, not just our land, not just our cities. It went on a brutal offensive against our values, basic human values. It threw tanks and planes against our freedom, against our right to live freely in our own country, choosing our own future, against our desire for happiness, against our national dreams, just like the same dreams you have, you, Americans, just like anyone else in the United States.
I remember your National Memorial in Rushmore, the faces of your prominent presidents, those who laid the foundation of the United States of America, as it is today. Democracy, independence, freedom and care for everyone, for every person, for everyone who works diligently, who lives honestly, who respects the law. We, in Ukraine, want the same for our people, all that is normal part of your own life.
Ladies and gentlemen, friends, Americans, in your great history, you have patriots that would allow you to understand Ukrainians, understand us now when we need you right now. Remember Pearl Harbor, the terrible morning of December 7, 1941, when your sky was black from the planes attacking you. Just remember. Remember September the 11th, a terrible day in 2001 when people tried to turn your cities into battlefields. When innocent people were attacked, attacked from air, yes, no one expected it. You could not stop it.
Humanitarian no-fly zone too much to ask?
Our country experiences the same every day, right now at this moment, every night for three weeks now, various Ukrainian cities, Odessa, Mariupol and others. Russia has turned the Ukrainian sky into a source of death for thousands of people. The Russian troops have already fired nearly 1,000 missiles at Ukraine, countless bombs. They use drones to kill us with precision. This is a terror that Europe has not seen, has not seen for 80 years and we are asking for a reply, for an answer to this terror from the whole world. Is this a lot to ask for, to create a no-fly zone over Ukraine to save people? Is this too much to ask? Humanitarian, no fly zone. So that Russia would not be able to terrorize our free cities.
If this is too much to ask, we offer an alternative. You know what kind of defense systems we need. You know much depends on the battlefield on the ability to use aircraft, powerful, stronger aviation to protect our people, our freedom, our land. Aircraft that can help Ukraine, help Europe, and you know that they exist and you have them, but they are on earth, not in the Ukrainian sky.
They don’t defend our people. “I have a dream.” These words are known to each of you today. I can say, “I have a need.” I need to protect our sky. I need your decision, your help, which means exactly the same, the same you feel when you hear the words “I have a dream.”Ladies and gentlemen, friends, Ukraine is grateful to the United States for its overwhelming support, for everything that your government and your people have done for us, for weapons and ammunition, for training, for finances, for leadership in the free world, which helps us to pressure the aggressor economically. I am grateful to President Biden for his personal involvement, for his sincere commitment to the defense of Ukraine and democracy all over the world. I am grateful to you for the resolution, which recognizes all those who commit crimes against Ukraine, against the Ukrainian people, as war criminals.
However, now it is true in the darkest time for our country, for the whole Europe. I call on you to do more. New packages of sanctions are needed constantly every week until the Russian military machine stops. Restrictions are needed for everyone on whom this unjust regime is based. We’ve proposed that the United States sanctions all politicians in the Russian Federation who remain in their offices and do not cut ties with those who are responsible for the aggression against Ukraine, from state Duma members to the last official who has lack of morals to break the state terror. All American company must leave Russia from their market, leave their market immediately because it is flooded with our blood.
Peace is more important than income
Ladies and gentlemen, members of Congress, please take the lead. If you have companies in your district who finance the Russian military machine, leaving business in Russia, you should put pressure. I’m asking to make sure that the Russians do not receive a single penny that they use to destroy people in Ukraine. The destruction of our country, the destruction of Europe, all American ports should be closed to Russian goods.
Peace is more important than income and we have to defend this principle in the whole world. We already became part of the anti-war coalition, big anti-war coalition that unites many countries, dozens of countries. Those who reacted in principle to President Putin’s decision to invade our country, but we need to move on and do more. We need to create new tools to respond quickly and stop the war, the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, which began on February 24th, and it would be fair if it ended in a day, in 24 hours, that evil would be punished immediately.
Today the world does not have such tools. The wars of the past have prompted our predecessors to create institution that should protect us from war, but they unfortunately don’t work. We see it, you see it. So we need new ones, new institutions, new alliances, and we offer them. We propose to create an association, U24 — United for Peace, a union of responsible countries that have the strength and consciousness to stop conflicts immediately, provide all the necessary assistance in 24 hours, if necessary even weapons, if necessary sanctions, humanitarian support, political support, finances, everything you need to keep the peace and quickly, to save the world, to save life.
In addition, such associations, such union could provide assistance to those who are experience natural disasters, man-made disasters who fell victims to humanitarian crisis or epidemics. Remember how difficult it was for the world to do the simplest thing, just to give the vaccines against Covid to save lives to prevent new strains. The world spent months, years doing things like that much faster to make sure there are no human losses, no victims.
Ladies and gentlemen, Americans, if such alliance would exist today, that is U24, we would be able to save thousands of lives in our country, in many countries of the world, those who need peace, those who suffer inhumane disruption. I ask you to watch one video, video of what the Russian troops did in our country, in our land.
We have to stop it. We must prevent it. Preventively destroy every single aggressor who seeks to subjugate other nations. Please watch the video.[Short video montage of Ukraine in peace and in war.]
(Zelensky in English) And in the end, to sum it up, it is not enough to be the leader of the nation, it is not enough to be the leader of the world, being the leader of the world means to be the leader of peace. Peace in your country doesn’t depend anymore only on you and your people. It depends on those next to you and those who are strong. Strong doesn’t mean big. Strong is brave and ready to fight for the life of his citizens and citizens of the world for human rights of freedom, for the right to live decently and to die when your time comes and not when it is wanted by someone else. By your neighbor.
Today, the Ukrainian people are defending not only Ukraine, we are fighting for the values of Europe and the world. Sacrificing our lives in the name of the future. That’s why today the American people are helping not just Ukraine, but Europe and the world to keep the planet alive, to keep justice in history. Now I’m almost 45 years old. Today my age stopped when the hearts of more than 100 children stopped beating. I see no sense in life if it cannot stop the death. And this is my main issue as the leader of my people. And as the leader of my nation, I’m addressing President Biden. You are the leader of the nation. Of your great nation. I wish you to be the leader of the world. Being the leader of the world means to be the leader of peace. Thank you. Glory to Ukraine.
(Recorded and transcribed privately on behalf of the authors. E&OE)
The next chapter of this book — indeed, the next book on the subject — will examine the response to Zelensky’s moving plea, after the applause has died down.