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Spina Bifida Occulta

■ Bony defect with no herniation of meninges or ner­vous elements

■ Incidental finding in 5% to 36% of adults; a small percent can develop clinical findings (21,22)

■ Can be associated with pigmented nevus, angioma, hairy patch, dimple, and dermoid sinus

■ Usually found in the lumbosacral/sacral segments

■ Can have associated tethered cord with development

■ May have bowel and bladder involvement

■ No hydrocephalus or Chiari malformation

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Source: Alexander M.A., Matthews D.J.. Pediatric Rehabilitation: Principles and Practice. 4 th. åd. — New York: Demos Medical Publishing,2010. — 540 ð.. 2010
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