Index of names and subjects

Accursius 3, 104, 106, 111, 114-16

actio communi dividundo 159ff.

actio doli 19

actio ex empto 189

actio ex vendito 184n., 186

actio familiae erciscundae 159, 161, 166, 169, 170-1

actio furti 19, 60, 6 In.

actio in factum 34, 60, 184n.

Admiralty, Court of 9, 119ff.

Agustin, Antonio 5, 98ff.

Albanese, B. 56n., 63n., 64n.

Alciatus 5, 105

Allanbridge, Lord 173, 178

Althusius 144

America, discovery of 13

Andrews, N. 40

Ankum, H. 17,19,27

Anglo-Spanish peace treaty, 1604 122

Aquinas, St Thomas 7, 12

Aretio, F. de Accoltis de 133

Aristotle 153

Arminius, Jacobus 145

Amiston (Scots advocate) 169n.

Aulus Gellius 57

Austin, John xi, 208

Ayala, B.

Azo 3,4,12,75,77

Bacon, Francis 10

Backhaus, R. 65n. bailee, liability of 10

Baker, J. H. 46n., 50, 52n., 57n.

Balduinus, Franciscus 106

Baldus de Ubaldis 13, 110, 133, 144 Balfour, Practicks 192

Bankton, Lord 163-5, 168, 190, 195

Bartolus da Sassoferato 73, 74, 106, 110, 144

Barrow, G. W. S. 154n.

Barton, J. L. 37n., 41n., 60n., 199n.

Bassianus, Johannes 3, 75

Bell 164-5, 190-3, 195, 197 Belleperche, Pierre de 73, 74 Bellus, Petrinus 121 Bembo, Pietro 98ff.

Bentham, Jeremy 13,205

Beseler, G. 16-18, 21 Bezemer, Ñ. H. 74 Birks, P. 208

Blackburn, Mr Justice 200n.

Blackstone, Sir William (Mr Justice) 35-6, 203, 205-6, 208

Bodin, Jean 144

Bologna 2, 3 bona materna 194 Borgers, Mr 219ff.

Bourges 116

Bracton xi, 4, 8, 9, 10, 12, 125n., 199, 200n., 203

Brutus, Μ.

Buckland, W. W. 56n., 61, 67, 136, 173, 184n., 200n.

Bude 12

Bulgarus 2 burglary 55 By nkershoek 117-18

Caelius Rufus 102

Caesar, Sir Julius 120ff.

Cairns, J. W. 136n.

Callistratus 112

Calvin, Jean 145n., 152

Calvinism 138, 142-3, 148-9, 158 Campbell, A. H. 137-40 Campbell, W. Μ. 145n. Canon law 120ff.

‘pontifical law’ 122n.

Capranica, Camillo 99

Carey Miller, D. 192n., 197n. case, action on the, see trespass on the case Cassation, Court of 219ff.

Casson, D. B. 215n., 216n., 217n. Castrensis, Paulus 110 caupo 9 Cecchelli, c. lOOn. Celsus 39n., 41,113 Celtic custom 8 Challis, 118 Chancery, Court of 9,131 Chevrier, G. 78 China 14

Church, Christian 2, 7 church courts 9, 207

Cicero, Marcus Tullius 102,132,149 Cinus Pistorensis 198 city-states, mediaeval Italian 4, 5 Clyde, J. A. 161n., 162 Clyde, Lord 173-4 codification i, 11, 14 Coke, Sir Edward 205 commentators (see also Ultramontani) 4 conciliarism 12

consilia 4

Colonna, Ascanio 102 Colonna, Vittoria 102 Common Bench (or Common Pleas),

Court of 131 Constantinople 2, 111 contract, Common law of 10 contrectatio, see furtum Copper, Lord 172,177 Coquille, G.

Dagger, R. Mln. damnum iniuria datum 59 Daube, D. 25n., 56n. Deas, Lord 171 De Grey, C. J. 36 Delegates, High Court of 134 Denning, M. R., Lord 213n. depositum 64 division, brieve of 164ff. division, institutional 11, 202, 205 Doctors’Commons 119, 207n. dominium 183, 192-3, 196—7 Donellus 5

Dort 143

Drago, Giovanni Pietro del 98-9, lOOn.

Duck, A. 123n., 130

Dumoulin 6

Dun, Dr 125n., 126n., 127n. Dunedin, Lord 174

Eden, W. 207n.

Egerton, Thomas 10

Emslie, Lord 176

England

Anglo-Saxon 2, 8 mediaeval 8,9 early modern 135

Entreves, A. P. d’ 139

Erskine, Lord 163M, 169, 190, 192n., 195 Etablissements (of Louis IX) 4

European Communities, Court of Justice of the 220-1, 223n.

Exchequer, Court of the 131

Exchequer Chamber, Court of 201 exceptio non impleti contractus 189

Faber, Antony 106-7,110

Faemo, Gabriele 103

Fearne, Charles 207n.

Feenstra, R.

Ferrary, J.-L. 89n.

Finch, Henry 205-6

fire, liability for 33, 47, 51-3

Flanders 210

Florentinus 135-6, 149, 151 Flume, W. 184 Four Doctors, The 2

France

mediaeval 4

Code civil (1804) 6 modem 12, 14

Frangipani, Antonio 99

Frangipani, Curzio 98-8

Frangipani, Mario 99

Frier, B. W. 49

Frontinus, 102

Fuero Real 4

Fulbecke, W. 205 furtum 56ff. contrectatio 55ff. furtum manifestum 63

Gaius 20, 34n., 41, 43, 45, 60n., 108, 111, 149, 208

Gardner, S. 54n., 58n.

Gentili(s), Alberico 7, 13, 110ff., 119,

205

Gerke, Th. J. 17n., 20n.

Germany

mediaeval 2,4

sixteenth century 5, 6

modem 12

Gifford, Lord 171

Gilbert, Sir Geoffrey 207n.

Glanvill, Rannulf de 4, 8, 199

Gloss, Great (glossa ordinaria) 3 Glossators xi, 3,4, 104 Goldingham, Dr 125n.

Gordon, W. Μ. 135n., 149, 194 Gosford, Lord 188

Greek language 22, 115-16

Greene, Μ.

Grotius, Hugo de 4, 6, 7, 13, 14, 140-3,

145n., 146, 149

Gualteruzzi, Carlo 99,100-1 Guidelinus, Petrus 135n., 155n. Gulathingslov 4

Hale, Sir Matthew xi Halpin, A. 69n. Hammond, Dr 121n., 124n. harmonistion of laws i, 5

Heineccius 107

Helmholz, R. H. 120,199 Hill, L. Μ. 120n., 123n. Hobbes, Thomas 13, 139-41, 143, 152, 154n.

Hohfeld, W. N. 143 Holt, Lord Chief Justice 200 Honoré, T. 68n.

Hope, Major Practicks 185-6

Hope, Lord 169n., 173

Hotman, Francois 107, 110, 114 Hove, Dr 126n.

Hugo 2

Hugolinus 12

Huis, Andrew 199

Human Rights, European Commission

of 220

Human Rights, European Court of i, 219ff. Huvelin, P. 56n.

hypothec 185-7, 190-2

Ibbetson, D. J. 36n.

Imola, Jason da 110

Indonesia 14

Inglis, Lord 197n.

iniuria 39, 59, 148

Inns of Court 9, 203, 206 interpolations 117 international law, see ius gentium Investiture crisis 2, 4, 12

Ireland 131

I menus 3

Isidore of Seville 2

Islamic law 2

iudex 49

ius commune 122-6, 128-9

ius gentium 13, 119ff. 137 ius naturale (natural law) 7, 10, 137-8 ius postliminii 122-3

Jacob, Sir Jack 212n., 213n., 214n., 216n. Jacobus 2

James I & VI, king 119,121

James II & VII, king 137n.

Japan 14

Javolenus 104,113

Johnston, Archibald 144

Jolowicz, H. F. 22, 68n.

Jolowicz, J. A. 209n., 213n.

Jones, Sir William 200n., 207n.

Julian 41,43

jury 49

Justinian 1, 113, 153, 205

Corpus luris Civilis 2, 3, 104-5,117, 121, 124n., 154, 167, 174, 177, 180-1, 188, 209

Institutes 2, 3, 10, 135-6, 137, 157n., 161, 165, 172, 183, 204

Digest 1,2,3,10,12,21,106, 117-18, 125n„ 168, 177, 188, 193; littera Fiorentina 2, 98, 110; Codex Secundus 2

Codex Justinianus 2, 3, 168

Novels 2

‘imperial law’ 122n.

Kaser, M. 16n., 183n., 184n., 209n. Keith, Lord 177, 178

Kelly, John 209

King’s Bench, Court of 131, 204 Kinnear, Lord 175

Kolbert, C. F. 16n., 31

Kretzmer, D. 32n.

Labeo, Antistius 16ff., 44n., 104

Lambe, Dr 130 Lancelotti, G. P. 205

Latin 115-16,204

Laudensis, Martinus 12In.

Lawson, F. H. 22

Leeuwen, van 6 legal autonomy 11 legal humanism xi, 5, 7 legal reasoning i, xi, 1, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 54ff.

Lenel, O. 16,39

Leonardi, M. de Blanchellis de 99 lex agraria (63 BC) 102 lex Aquilia 15, 25, 33, 38, 44, 45, 46n. lex commissoria 183-5, 193n.

lex Cornelia de sicariis 41

lex Falcidia 112

Lignano, J. de 121n.

litis contestatio 210

Lobban, Μ. 206

Locke, John 13

Lombards 2

Longueil, Christopher de 101 longi temporis praescriptio 105 Louisiana 14

Lübeck, laws of 4

McCluskey, Lord 176-7

MacCormack, G. D. 56n., 63n.

MacCormick, D. N. 143n.

MacKay, Lord 172

MacKenzie, Sir George 137n., 157-8 M’Laren, Lord 175

MacQueen, H. L. 158n.

Magdeburg, laws of 4

Maitland, F. W. 15, 104, 118 mancipatio 183n.

Mansfield, Lord 200

Marcellus 201-2

Marcian 108, 112-13

Margani, Tiberio 98-9

Marshall, H. H. 209n., 213n.

Martens, Judge 220, 221n., 222n. Martinus 2

Mason, R. A. 154n.

Matal, J. 98,101,102-3

Maule, Mr Justice 201-2

Maxwell, John 144-6,152

Maynus, Jason 110

Medicus, D. 17-19,23 mens rea 56

Meijers, E. Μ. 73, 74n.

Miquel, J. 64n.

Mitteis, L. 184n.

Modestinus 111, 200n.

Molina 7

Mommsen, Th. 2, 16, 56n., 63n. Moncrieff, Lord 171

Monro, C.H. 19n., 65n.

Montaigne, Μ. de 99, 105

More, Sir Thomas 10

Mopha, Gribaldus 105n., 109-10 mositalicus 124,129

Motulsky, H. 209n., 210 Mysingerius, J. 133

Natural law see ius naturale

Neratius 104

Netherlands, The 6, 14, 122

Norr, D. 41-2, 44-5

lang=EN-US style='font-size:8.0pt'>Noodt 6

Numa, law of (Festus 178) 44n.

Ockham, William of 13

Odofredus 74

Ofilius 39n., 41-2, 48n., 50n., 56n. Olivecrona, K. 63n.

Ormidale, Lord 171

Ouston, H. 158n.

Pacius 110

Padua 2

Paladino, Giovanbattista 99

Pandectists xi

Panvinio, Onofrio 99, lOOn.

Papinian 1, 108, 113-14

papyri 1

parlements 5

Paul, Saint (the Apostle) 153

Paul(us) (Roman jurist) 23, 34n., 57, 59, 67n., 104, 107, 109, 184

Peckius, P. 132

Pedius, Sextus 23

Pernice, A. 19n.

Perrot, R. 214n„ 216n., 217, 218n. Peters, F. 184n.

Philippines, The 14

Phillimore, Sir Robert 207n.

Pillius 3

Placentinus 3, 105

Plautus 44

podestds 5

political thought, western 12,14 Pomponius 59n., 65, 104, 110 Popeliniere, de La 121

Portugal 122, 135

Pothier 10, 172, 190, 195n., 197n., 200n. Presbyterianism 138, 143, 145, 153, 156-8 Prest, W. 205n., 206

Prichard, M. J. 53

procedure

Roman formulary 37 Romano-canonical 6, 8, 9 special pleading 49

Proclus 50n.

Prussian Code (1794) 6

Pufendorf, Samuel 13,138-9

Pugsley, D. 57n.

quasi-delict 8, 165

Quebec 14

Quod legatorum 112

Quod quisque iuris 112

Rabelais 116

Raber, F. 67n.

Ramism 206

rape 54

Ravenna 3

size=1 color=black face="Times New Roman">Rebuffus, Petrus 144, 153 reception 5, 14, 123

Regiam Maiestatem (3.3) 192n.

Reichskammergericht 6 res nee mancipi 183n.

Revigny, Jacques de 3, 73ff.

Rhodian sea law 123, 131-2

Rogerius 3,75

Rome i, 1, 111, 131, 182 Roman-Dutch law 6

Rosate, Albericus de 74

Roskill, Lord 69

Ross, Lord 192n.

roup, public 176

Rullo, Donato 102

Rullo, Quinto Fabio 98-9, 102

Rullo, Teofrasto 98-9,102

Rullus, P. Servilius 102

Rutherford, S. 143-56

Rutherfurd, Lord 166, 168-70, 173, 176, 179-81

Sabinus 59n., 61, 63, 67, 113

Salvesen, Lord 175

Samson 38

San Marino xi

Schiller, A. A. 28n.

Scotland xi

mediaeval 8

Arbroath, Declaration of 154 early modern 135 universities 8

feudal law 164-5, 167, 178 Scrutton, T. E. 199n. Seipp, D. J. 199, 204n.

Senatus Consultum Silanianum (AD

10) 44

Servius Sulpicius Rufus 4In., 45, 48 Shuger, D. K. 152

Siete Partidas 4

Simpson, A. W. B. 207n.

Skinner, Q. 154 slavery 135ff. Smart, I. M. 145n.

Smith, J. C. 58n., 63n.

Smith, T. B. 136n.

Solus, H. 214n„ 216n„ 217, 218n.

South Africa 14

South America 14

Spain mediaeval 4 early modern 7, 135

Anglo-Saxon treaty 1604 122 modern 14

Squibb, G. D. 207n.

Sri Lanka 14

Stair, James Dalrymple, first

Viscount 135ff„ 162-6, 168-9, 185-8, 190-1, 193-5, 197n„ 198 Staughton, Mr Justice 200n.

Stein, Peter i, xi, 10, 14, 15, 32, 44n., 45n., 54, 57n., 61n., 138, 143, 154n., 158, 159, 182, 198, 200n., 204n„ 208n„ 209

Steward, Dr 128n.

Storme, Judge 220, 221n.

Stracca, B. 121

Strada, Jacopo 99

Stuart, R. R. 58n.

Styward, Dr 125n., 126n.

Switzerland, modern 12

Tartagnus, Alexander 110,133

Terence 102-3

Texas 14 theft 55ff.

appropriation 55ff.

Theodosian Code 13, 108

Thomas, J. A. C. 56n., 57n., 59n., 60n., 61n., 62n., 63n., 64n., 67n., 68n.

Thomasius 7

Tindal, C. J. 36n., 37n.

Torelli, Lelio 103 torts, Common law of 10,32 traditio 183n., 186, 189, 192-7 Transylvanian tablets 1 Trebatius 56n., 6In.

trespass, action of 46ff. 52 trespass on the case 47ff. 52 Trevor, Dr 122-3

Tribonian 105-8, 110, 11 In.

Truchsess, Otto 100

Tübingen, University Law Faculty 124n. Tuck, R. 139, 140n„ 147

Turkey 14

Turner, J. W. C. 58n.

Tyacke, N. 145n.

Ulpian 21-3, 25-6, 29-31, 34n„ 41, 61n„ 62-8, 111, 112, 184, 189, 195

Ultramontani 78

unde vi 77

universities, mediaeval 4, 5, 8, 9 usucapio 183n., 192-4, 196 usus modernus (pandectarum) 121, 129 uti possidetis 76-7

Valerius Flaccus 44

Vazquez (Vasquius), Fernando 121n., Williams, G. 68n.

144, 146

vindicatio 184, 186

Vinnius 6

Virgil 102-3

Vitelleschi, Giovanni 100

Voci, P. 16n.

Voet 6,21,190

Wales 131

Wark, Lord 172

Watson, W. A. (Alan) J. 40-1, 56n.. 61n., 137, 157n., 158n.

West, William 10

size=1 color=black face="Times New Roman">Wieland, Philips 210

Wilmot, Mr Justice 200 Windscheid 7,22 Wirszubski, C. 154n. Wolff 7

Wolff, H. J. 19, 21 Wood, Thomas 206 Wormaid, J. 136n.

Young, Lord 197

59n., Zasius, U. 6,12,133 Zimmermann, R. 21, 44n. Zouch 119

⁷⁵     For pre-eighteenth-century forerunners, see Baker, Spelman's Reports, vol. II, 297; Baker

6. Explicata litera, ego quero hic duo. Ille qui est extra possidet. Quero, quam possessionem habet? Item ille qui est ingressus possidet. Quero quam possessionem habet, et quomodo habeat? Iste tres questiones sunt literales.

5 7. Primam questionem uos habuistis. Sententia Jo. est quod ille qui egressus est habeat animo ciuilem. Unde dicit Jo.: dum modo ipse erat in fundo, ipse habebat ciuilem et naturalem. Si exit de fundo, ciuilem retinet animo, naturalem uero amittit et ideo naturalem uacantem potest

10 habere ingressus suo ingressu et ita dixit Jo.

8.                Dominus Azo dixit quod egressus fundum possidet sicut possidebat dum erat in fundo et habet naturalem existens extra fundum, illam eandem quam habebat dum erat in fundo. Pro sua sententia inducit C. eodem 1. Licet⁶ et istam⁷ que

15 non distinguit possessionem. Item lex⁸ dicit, nulla possessio amittitur sine corpore et animo. Sequitur ergo secundum te, Jo., existens in fundo habebat ciuilem et

⁴ Gl. ‘Possessionem’ ad h.l.

⁸ D.41.2.8.

¹⁵     D.4.8.4.

³⁸ Ibid., long title and 6.