Glossary
Analogy of law is the solution of a particular legal case with similar legal norms
Apparatus of the state is endowed with a system of imperious powers of the state, created to address the challenges they face and the performance of its functions.
Veto refusal is signing a bill passed by the supreme legislative body of the state, the country’s president.
Theory of the separation of powers is a fundamental principle of the organization and activities of the state apparatus in modern constitutional states.
Power is political power that belongs to organizations created specifically to fight for the possession of the state and political parties.
State is an organization of political power needed to perform as a purely class objectives and general affairs arising from the nature of any society.
State power is a kind of social power, is embodied in the state and legal institutions designed to organize and control society.
Civil society is a society of citizens, people with closely related legal and political cultures, which are based on moral principles.
Delegated lawmaking is the implementation of legislative activity on behalf of non-governmental organizations competent state bodies.
Democratic society is primarily civil society. Higher meaning of true democracy is the harmonization of interpersonal, international, public and political relations when man and society, society and public authorities to live in peace and harmony.
Dual monarchy is an intermediate option between absolute and parliamentary monarchies, the original form of a limited monarchy.
Incorporation - is a form of organizing, at which the unification of the various legal acts in the collections, their location in a certain order.
Source of law is a way of expression, binding legal norms.
Codification - is a form of organizing, at which there is a fundamental change of standard material, combining it in a new, unified, systematic internal regulations.
Consolidation - is a form of organizing, where regulations are being finalized, and are complemented together in new legal act.
Confederation is a union of states to deal with any political, military, economic and social problems.
Corporative rules are the rules of conduct issued by organizations or established organizations and apply to their members.
Culture is historically a certain level of social development, creativity and abilities, expressed in the types and forms of organization of life and activity of people in their relationship, and they create in material and spiritual values.
Normative treaty is an agreement between two or more parties, which resulted in the set, change or cancel the law.
Normative legal act is an act of legislative activities of the government and that establishes, modifies, or cancels the rule of law.
Norm of law is established and provided by the state obligatory rule of conduct for regulating relations in society.
Organ of the state is an independent unit of the state apparatus, created in accordance with the law, which has the statutory structure and endowed with certain competence.
Branch of law is the body of law, which forms an independent separate part of the system of law, regulatory quality homogeneous sphere of public relations for its special method.
Policy is a set of norms, attitudes and political consciousness associated with the struggle of people for power and its use.
Custom is the rule of conduct was the result of its actual use for a long time, anywhere in the official documents are not recorded, but recognized by the state.
Legal system is a set of legal acts, emerging and applied on the basis of general principles.
Law-abiding state is a legal form of organization and operation of publicpolitical power and its relationship with the individual as a subject of law. Legal consciousness is one of the forms of social consciousness, which is a set of views, ideas, concepts, evaluations, feelings and emotions of people in relation to all legal reality.
Legal relations are occurring based on the rule of law and due to the occurrence of certain legal facts Feedback subjects of law, with mutual subjective rights and responsibilities.
Law using act is a document which contains individual- specific regulations, issued by the competent authority as a result of decisions of a legal case.
Presumption is confirmed by law enforcement practice the assumption of the presence or absence of legally significant phenomena.
Crime is guilty of a wrongful act that violates criminal law and harmful to the most significant public relations.
Law using is an activity that can be carried out only by specially authorized state bodies it (government or corporate), unlike other forms of exercise of the right, which may engage in all subjects of law.
Principles of law are fundamental ideas, principles on which to base one or another legal system.
Procedural law is a set of legal norms incorporated in institutions subsector, industry law governing social relations that arise in the implementation and protection of substantive law.
Realization of law is the implementation of legal regulations in the lawful conduct of citizens, organizations, agencies of the state.
Republic is a form of government in which the supreme power in the State, the elected bodies.
Market is a system of economic relations between buyers and sellers, whose main elements are demand, supply and price.
Systematization of the legal acts is to streamline operations and improve the legislation to bring it to a specific system by making uniform legal acts or their collections.
Community is organizational union of states, characterized by the presence of common features, a certain degree of uniformity.
Social norms are the general rules governing the behavior of people in society. Sovereignty is the rule of power within the country and outside the country its independence.
Subjective law is occurring within the statutory law based on the specific facts of the legal measure of the possible behavior of the authorized person.
Court precedent is a decision in a particular case, which is compulsory for vessels of the same or a lower court in dealing with similar cases, or serving as an exemplary model of interpretation of the law.Taboo is a system of prohibitions on certain acts (the use of any items, spelling words, etc.), the violation of which is punishable by superstitious notions supernatural powers.
Federation is a federal state, part of which possesses the attributes of statehood.
Value of law is the ability of law serve as a means to meet the fair, progressive needs and interests of society and its individual members.
Civilization is a synonym for culture, and the level, stage of development of material and spiritual culture, stage of social development that follows barbarism, and even the era of degradation and decline of culture, as opposed to its integrity and organically.
Legal technique is a set of design rules, design, publishing, and systematization of legal acts.
Legal facts are specific life circumstances, with the onset of which is associated with a rule of law, amendment or termination of legal relations.