BIBLIOGRAPHY

This is not a complete bibliography of the subjects touched upon in this book, but is a list of modern books and articles to which explicit refer­ence has been made.

Alföldi, A. ‘Epigraphica III’, Arch. Ért. i (1940), 230, no. 11.

Archi, G. G. (and others). Pauli Sententiarum fragmentum Leidense (Leiden, 1956).

---- ‘Rescrits impériaux et littérature jurisprudentielle dans le développe- ment du droit criminer, RIDA N.s. 4 (1957), 221.

Aurigemma, S. I Mosaici di Zliten (Roma, 1926).

----- L'Italia in Africa: Le scoperte archeologiche igì1-43: Tripolitania, i, pts. i-ii (Roma, i960).

Barnes, T. D. ‘Pre-Decian Acta Martyrum', fl. Theol. St. 19 (1968), 509·

Barns, J. W. B. ‘A letter of Severus Alexander*, fEA 52 (1966), 141.

Bauman, R. A. The Crimen Maiestatis in the Roman Republic and Augustan Principate (Johannesburg, 1967).

---- ‘Some remarks on the structure and survival of the Quaestio de Adulteriis', Antichthon 2 (1968), 68.

Birley, A. R. ‘The oath not to put senators to death*, CR 12 (1962), !97.

Birley, E.

Bleichen, J. Senatsgericht und KaùergmcAi, Abh. Akad. Wiss. Göttingen, Phil.-Hist. Klasse III, 53 (Göttingen, 1962).

BoNiNi, R. I ‘Libri de cognitionibus' di Callistrato: Ricerche sull'elabora­zione giurisprudenziale della 'cognitio extra ordinem' (Milano, 1964).

style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height: 87%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;text-transform:uppercase'>Bormann, E. ‘Bronzeinschrift aus Lauriacum’, fÖAI9 (1906), 315.

Boulanger, A. Aelius Aristide, et la sophistique dans la province d'Asie au n^e siede de notre ère (Paris, 1923).

Bowersock, G. W. Augustus and the Greek World (Oxford, 1965). Brasiello, U. La repressione penale in diritto romano (Napoli, 1937). Broggini, G. Iudex Arbiterve: prolegomena zum officium des römischen Privatrichters (Köln, 1957).

Brunt, P. A. ‘Pay and superannuation in the Roman army’, PBSR 5 (1950), 50·

----- ‘The Lex Valeria Cornelia’, fRS 51 (1961), 71.

---- ‘Charges of provincial maladministration under the early Princi­pate’, Historia 10 (1961), 189.

---- Review of W. Kunkel, Zur Entwicklung des römischen Kriminal­verfahrens in vorsullanischer Zeit. Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis 32 (1964), 445.

Brunt, P. A. ‘The Equites in the late Republic’, Second International

Brunt, P.

Conference of Economic History, 1962 (1965), i. nyff. = The crisis of the Roman Republic, ed. R. Seager (Cambridge, 1969), 83.

----- ‘The “Fiscus” and its development’, JRS 56 (1966), 75. ‘Procuratorial jurisdiction’, Latomus 25 (1966), 461.

Buckland, W. W. The Roman law of slavery (Cambridge, 1908). ‘Interpolations in the Digest*. A criticism of criticism’, Harvard Law Review 54 (1941), 1273.

----- A text-book of Roman law from Augustus to Justinian* (Cambridge, 1963)·

Cadoux, T. J. Review of G. Vitucci, Ricerche sulla praefectura urbi in età imperiale sec. I-1H, JRS 49 (1959), 152.

Cagnat, R. L’Armée romaine d'Afrique et Voccupation militaire d'Afrique sous les empereurslang=EN-US style='font-family:"Georgia",serif'> (Paris, 1913).

Cardascia, G. ‘L’apparition dans le droit des classes d’“honestiores” et d’“humiliores” ’, RHDFE 27 (1950), 305-37, 461-85.

----- ‘La distinction entre “honestiores” et “humiliores” et le droit matri­

monial’, Studi in memoria di Emilio Albertario, ii (Milano, 1953), 665. Chalon, G. UÉdit de Tiberius lulius Jer (Olten-Lausanne, 1964). Chilton, C. W. ‘The Roman law of treason under the early Principate’, 45 (1955), 73.

Condurachi, E. ‘La Costituzione Antoniniana e la sua applicazione nell’impero Romano’, Dacia N.S. 2 (1958), 281.

Crook, J.

---- Review of J. M. Kelly, Roman litigation, CR 17 (1967), 83 (with R. Stone).

------ Law and life of Rome (London, 1967).

Cuq, E. Manuel des instituts juridiques des romains² (Paris, 1917).

Daube, D. ‘ “Ne quid infamandi causa fiat”: The Roman law of de­famation’, Atti del Congresso internazionale di diritto romano e di storia del diritto (Verona), iii (Milano, 1951), 413.

------ The defence of superior orders in Roman law (Oxford, 1956). Delehaye, H. ‘S. Romain, martyr d’Antioche’, Anal. Boll. 50 (1932), 241. Duff, A. M. Freedmen in the early Roman Empire^2, (Oxford, 1958). Durry, M. Les Cohortes prétoriennes (Paris, 1938).

Duncan-Jones, R. P. ‘Costs, outlays and summae honorariae from Roman Africa’, PBSR 17 (1962), 47.

----- ‘Wealth and munificence in Roman Africa’, ibid. 18 (1963), 159.              ‘An epigraphic survey of costs in Roman Italy’, ibid. 20 (1965), 189.         ‘Equestrian rank in the cities of the African provinces under the Principate: An epigraphic survey’, ibid. 22 (1967), 147.

d’Escurac-Doisy, H. ‘Notes sur le phénomène associatif dans le monde paysan à l’époque du Haut-Empire’, Antiquités africaines 1 (1967), 59.

Forni, G. Il reclutamento delle legioni da Augusto a Diocleziano (Milano, 1953)·

Frederiksen, M.

----- Review of J. M. Kelly, Roman litigation, JRS 57 (1967), 254.

Frend, W. H. C. Martyrdom and persecution in the early Church (Oxford, 1965)·

Friedländer, L. Darstellungen aus der Sittengeschichte Roms⁹ (Leipzig, ^I9I°).

Gag£, J. Les Classes sociales dans Vempire romain (Paris, 1964).

Garnsey, P. ‘The Lex lulia and appeal under the Empire’, JRS 56 (1966), 167.

---- ‘Adultery trials and the survival of the Quaestiones in the Severan Age’, JRS 57 (1967), 56·

----- ‘The criminal jurisdiction of governors’, JRS 58 (1968), 51.

---- ‘Why penalties become harsher: the Roman case, late Republic to fourth-century Empire’, Natural Law Forum 13 (1968), 141.

Gaudemet, J. ‘L’empereur, interpr&te du droit’, Fest sehr, für E. Rabel, ii (Tübingen, 1954), 169.

---- ‘Les abus des “Potentes” au Bas Empire’, The Irish Jurist i, n.s. 1 (1966), 128.

Gelzer, Μ. Die Nobilität der römischen Republik (1912) = Kleine Schriften i (Wiesbaden, 1962), 17.

---- ‘Die Nobilität der Kaiserzeit’, Hermes 50 (1915), 395 = Kleine Schriften i. 136.

Gordon, Μ.

------ The legal procedure of Cicero⁹s time (Oxford, 1901).

Gualandi, G. Legislazione imperiale e giurisprudenza (Milano, 1963). Hänel, G. Corpus legum ab imperatoribus Romanis ante lustinianum latarum, quae extra constitutionum codices supersunt (Leipzig, 1857).

Harrison, A. R. W. ‘Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, Book V, and the law of Athens’, JHS 77 (1957), 42.

Hammond, Mason. The Antonine Monarchy (Am. Acad., Rome, 1959).

Henderson, B. W. The life and principate of the Emperor Hadrian: 78-138 A.D. (London, 1923).

Henderson, Μ. I. ‘The process “de repetundis” ’, JRS 41 (1951), 71.          ‘The establishment of the Equester Ordo’, JRS 53 (1963), 61. Hepding, H. ‘Die Arbeiten in Pergamum 1904-1905, II: Die Inschriften’, Ath. Mitt. 32 (1907), 241.

Herrmann, P. Neue Inschriften zur historischen Landeskunde von Lydien und angrenzenden Gebieten, öst. Akad. Wiss. Phil.-Hist. Klasse (Wien, 1965).

Hirschfeld, O. ‘Die Sicherheitspolizei im römischen Kaiserreich’, Sitz. Berl. Akad. 1891, 845 = Kleine Schriften (Berlin, 1913), 576.

---- ‘Die Rangtitel der römischen Kaiserzeit’, Sitz. Berl. Akad. 1901, 579 = Kleine Schriften, 646.

Honors, A. Μ. Gaius (Oxford, 1962).

---- ‘The Severan lawyers: A preliminary survey’, Studia et documenta historiae et iuris 28 (1962), 162.

Hüttl, W. Antoninus Pius (Prague, 1933-6).

Hunt, A. S., Edgar, C. C. Select Papyri, ii (ed. Loeb, 1934).

Jarrett, Μ. G. A study of the municipal aristocracies of the Roman Empire in the West, with special reference to North Africa, unpubl. Ph.D. thesis (Durham, 1958).

Jolowicz, H. F. Historical introduction to the study of Roman law² (Cambridge, 1952).

Jones, A. H. Μ. The Greek city from Augustus to Justinian (Oxford, 1940).      Studies in Roman government and law (Oxford, i960).

----- The later Roman Empire, 28 4-602: A social, economic, and administra­tive survey (Oxford, 1964).

Kaser, Μ. ‘Infamia und ignominia in den römischen Rechtsquellen, ZSS 73 (1956), 220.

----- Das römische Privatrecht, Handbuch d. Altertumswiss., X. 3. 3. 1 (München, 1955).

------ Das römische Zivilprozessrecht, Handbuch d. Altertumswiss., X. 3.

4 (München, 1966).

Kelly, J. Μ. Princeps iudex: eine Untersuchung zur Entwicklung und zu den Grundlagen der kaiserlichen Gerichtsbarkeit, Diss., Heidelberg (Weimar, 1957).

------ Roman litigation (Oxford, 1966). Kortenbeutel, H. ‘Ein Kaisereid’, Aegyptus 12 (1932), 129. Kraft, K. Rekrutierung der Alen und Kohorten an Rhein und Donau (Bern, 1951).

Kunkel, W. Herkunft und soziale Stellung der römischen Juristen² (Weimar, 1967)·

----- Zur Entwicklung des römischen Kriminalverfahrens in vorsullanischer Zeit, Bay. Akad. Wiss., Phil.-Hist. Klasse (München, 1962).

----- An introduction to Roman legal and constitutional history, tr. J. Μ. Kelly (Oxford, 1966).

Lemosse, Μ. Cognitio, etude sur le röle du juge dans 1'instruction du proces civil antique (Paris, 1944).

Lenel, O. Das Edictum Perpetuum³ (Leipzig, 1927).

style='font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:95%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;text-transform:uppercase'>Leschi, L. ‘L’album municipal de Timgad et l*“ordo Salutationis” du consulaire Ulpius Mariscianus’, REA 50 (1948), 71.

Lesquier, J. UArmee romaine d'figypte d'Auguste ä Diocletien (Cairo, 1918). Levy, E. Die römische Kapitalstrafe, Sb. Heidelb. Akad. Wiss. (Heidel­berg, 1931) = Gesammelte Schriften (Köln, 1963), 325.

Levy, I. ‘fitudes sur la vie municipale de l’Asie Mineure sous les An­tonins’, pt. 1, REG 8 (1895), 203; pt. 2, ibid. 10 (1899), 255.

Levy, J. Ph. ‘Dignitas, gravitas, auctoritas testium’, Studi in onore di Biondo Biondi, ii (Milano, 1965), 29.

Lintott, A. W. Violence in Republican Rome (Oxford, 1968).

Luzzatto, G. I. ‘Richerche sull’applicazione delle costituzioni imperiali nelle provincie’, Scritti di diritto romano in onore di C. Ferrini, ed. G. G. Archi (Pavia, 1946), 265.

MacMullen, R. Soldier and civilian in the later Roman Empire (Cam­bridge, Mass., 1963).

------ Enemies of the Roman order (Cambridge, Mass., 1967).

Mann, J. C. The settlement of veterans in the Roman Empire, impubi. Ph.D. thesis (London, 1956).

Marshall, T. H. Citizenship and social class and other essays (Cambridge, 1950).

Millar, F. ‘The Fiscus in the first two centuries’, JRS 53 (1963), 29.           A study of Cassius Dio (Oxford, 1964).

---- ‘Some evidence on the meaning of Tacitus Annals xii, 60’, Historia 13 (1964), 180.

---- ‘The development of jurisdiction by Imperial Procurators; further evidence’, Historia 14 (1965), 362.

- — ‘The Emperor, the Senate, and the provinces’, JRS 56 (1966), 156. ----- ‘Emperors at work’, JRS 57 (1967), 9.

color=black face="Times New Roman">----- The Roman Empire and its neighbours (London, 1967).

Mitteis, L., Wilcken, U. Grundzüge und Chrestomathie der Papyruskunde (Leipzig-Berlin, 1912).

Mocsy, A. ‘Das Territorium Legionis und die Canabae in Pannonien’, Acta Arch. Acad. Sc. Hung. 5 (1953), 179.

----- Die Bevölkerung von Pannonien bis zu den Markomannenkriegen (Budapest, 1959).

Mommsen, Th. ‘Die pompeianischen Quittungstafeln des L. Caecilius lucundus’, Hermes 12 (1877), 94.

------ Römisches Staatsrecht (Leipzig, 1887-8).

------ Römisches Straf recht (Leipzig, 1899).

---- ‘Die Rechtsverhältnisse des Apostels Paulus’, Zeitschr. für die neu· testam. Wiss. ii (1901), 81 = Ges. Sehr, iii (Berlin, 1907), 431.

----- ‘Latium maius’, ZSS 23 (1902) 46, = Ges. Sehr, iii, 33.

Musurillo, H. A. Acts of the pagan martyrs: Acta Alexandrinorum (Oxford, 1954).

Nesselhauf, H. ‘Das Bürgerrecht der Soldatenkinder’, Historia 8 (i959)> 434·

Nicolet, C. L’ Ordre équestre à Vépoque républicaine (Paris, 1966).

Norman, A. F. ‘Gradations in later municipal society’, JRS 48 (1958), 79. Oliva, P. Pannonia and the onset of crisis in the Roman Empire (Prague, 1962).

Oliver, J. H. ‘The sacred Gerusia’, Hesperia Suppl. 6 (1941).

----- The ruling power: A study of the Roman Empire in the second century after Christ through the Roman oration of Aelius Aristides, Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. N.s. 43. 4 (Philadelphia, 1953), 871.

Orestano, R. ‘Gli editti imperiali: contributo alla teoria della loro validità ed efficacia nel diritto romano classico’, BIDR n.s. 3, 44 (i936"37)> 219.

---- ‘Augusto e la cognitio extra ordinem’, Studi economico-giuridici dell'Università di Cagliari 26 (1938), 153.

d’Orgevai., B. L'empereur Hadrien, oeuvre legislative et administrative (Paris, 1950).

d’Ors, A. ‘La signification de l’oeuvre d’Hadrien dans l’histoire du droit romain’, Les Empereurs romains d'Espagne, Madrid-Italica, 1964 (Paris, 1965), 147.

Ossowski, S. Class structure in the social consciousness (London, 1963).

Pflaum, H. G. Les Procurateurs iquestres sous le Haut-Empive romain (Paris, 1950).

----- Les Carrieres procuratoriennes iquestres sous le Haut-Empire romain (Paris, 1960-1).

Picard, G.-Ch. La Civilisation de VAfrique romaine (Paris, 1959).

Pringsheim, F. ‘The legal policy and reforms of Hadrian’, JRS 24 (1934), 14»·

Ramsay, W. Μ. Cities and bishoprics of Phrygia (Oxford, 1895-7).

de Robertis, F. Μ. ‘Arbitrium judicantis e statuizioni imperial!; pena discrezionale e pena fissa nella cognitio extra ordinem', ZSS 59 (1939), 219.

---- ‘La variazione della pena ‘pro qualitate personarum’ nel diritto penale romano’, RISG 1939, 59.

---- ‘Sulla efficacia normativa delle costituzioni imperial?, Annali della fac. di giurispr. della R. Univ, di Bari, n.s. 4 (1941), 1-100, 281-374.

Rogers, R. S. ‘Ignorance of the law in Tacitus and Dio’, TAPA 64 (1933), 18.

----- Criminal trials and criminal legislation under Tiberius (Middletown, Conn., 1935)·

---- ‘Treason in the early Empire’, JRS 49 (1959), 90.

color=black face="Times New Roman">Roussel, P. ‘Un Syrien au service de Rome et d’Octave’, Syria 15 (1934), 33·

Runciman, W. G. ‘Class, status and power?’ in Social stratification, ed. J. A. Jackson (London, 1968), 25.

de Ste Croix, G. E. Μ. ‘Suffragium: from vote to patronage’, British Journal of Sociology 5 (1954), 33·

Sander, E. ‘Das Recht des römischen Soldaten’, Rhein. Mus. 101 (1958), 152-91, 193-234·

Sasse, Chr. Die Constitutio Antoniniana (Wiesbaden, 1958).

Schiller, A. A. ‘Bureaucracy and the Roman law’, Seminar 7 (1949), 26. Schmitz, H. Stadt und Imperium: Köln in römischer Zeit (Köln, 1948). Schulz, F. Principles of Roman law (Oxford, 1936).

------ Classical Roman law (Oxford, 1951).

Schulze, W. ‘Beiträge zur Wort und Sittengeschichte, II’, Sitz. Berl. Akad. = Kleine Schriften (Göttingen, 1934), 160.

Seager, R. (ed.). The crisis of the Roman Republic (Cambridge, 1969). Sherwin-White, A. N. The Roman citizenship (Oxford, 1939).

----- ‘Poena legis repetundarum’, PBSR 4 (1949), 5.

---- Review of J. Bieicken, Senatsgericht und Kaisergericht, JRS 53 (1963), 203.

------ Roman society and Roman law in the New Testament (Oxford, 1963).           The letters of Pliny: A historical and social commentary (Oxford, 1966).

Skeat, T. C., Wegener, E. P. ‘A trial before the prefect of Egypt Appius Sabinus, c. 250 a.d.’, JEA 21 (1935), 224.

— ‘The legislation of Hadrian and Antoninus Pius against circumcision’, ibid. 18 (1959)» 334·

---- ‘The legislation of Hadrian and Antoninus Pius against circum­cision: an addendum’, ibid. 20 (1961), 92.

Staveley, E. S. ‘Provocano during the fourth and fifth centuries b.c.’, Histovia 3 (1955), 418.

Stein, A. Dev römische Ritterstand (München, 1927).

Strachan-Davidson, J. L. Problems of the Roman criminal law (Oxford, 1912).

Swoboda, E. Kamuntum: seine Geschichte und seine Denkmäler⁴ (Graz, 1964).

Syme, R. The Roman revolution (Oxford, 1939).

------ Tacitus i, ii (Oxford, 1958).

------ Ammianus and the Histovia Augusta (Oxford, 1968).

Turner, E. G. ‘The Gerousia of Oxyrhynchus*, Archiv 12 (1937), 179. de Visscher, F. Les édits d'Auguste découverts à Cyrène, Rec. de trav. d’hist, et de phil. 3, i (Louvain, 1940).

ViTUCCi, G. Ricerche sulla praefectura urbi in età imperiale sec. I-III (Roma, 1956).

Watson, W. A. J. ‘Some cases of distortion by the past in classical Roman law’, Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis 31 (1963), 69.

------ The law of obligation in the later Roman Republic (Oxford, 1965).               The law of persons in the later Roman Republic (Oxford, 1967). Watson, G. R. ‘The pay of the Roman army’, Histovia 5 (1956), 332.   The Roman soldier (London, 1969).

Weber, Μ. Economy and societylang=EN-US> (ed. G. Roth, C. Wittich, N.Y. 1968). Wenger, L. Die Quellen des römischen Rechts (Wien, 1953).

WiEACKER, F. ‘Endoplorare. Diebstahlsverfolgung und Gerüft im alt­römischen Recht’, Festschrift für Leopold Wenger i, (München, 1944), 129.

Wilcken, U. ‘Zu den Kaiserrescripten’, Hermes 50 (1920), 1.

Williams, W. ‘Antoninus Pius and the control of provincial embassies’, Histovia 16 (1967), 470.

WiRSZUBSKi, Ch. Libertas as a political idea at Rome during the late Republic and early Principate (Cambridge, 1950).

Wlassak, Μ. Kritische Studien zur Theorie der Rechtsquellen im Zeitalter der klassischen Juristen (Graz, 1884).

von Woess, F. ‘Personalexekution und cessio bonorum im römischen Reichsrecht’, ZSS 43 (1922), 485.