Hematology
The most conspicuous peculiarity of the gerbil is a high proportion of red cells with polychromasia, basophilic stippling, and reticulocytosis. This is particularly obvious in young gerbils up to 20 weeks of age, but occurs throughout life. This may be a reflection of the short half-life of erythrocytes (approximately 10 days), compared with other species. The predominant peripheral blood leukocyte is the lymphocyte, with a 3:1 to 4:1 ratio over granulocytes. Gerbils are normally lipemic (hyper- Cholesterolemic) on standard diets, especially adult males.
Pathology of Laboratory Rodents and Rabbits, Fourth Edition. Stephen W. Barthold, Stephen M. Griffey, and Dean H. Percy. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Published 2016 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.