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Anxiety

A review of the literature by Paradis, Hatch, and Friedman (1994) noted that the Epidemiological Catchment Area (ECA) study—a study with more than 18,000 par­ticipants—did not find any specific differences in the overall prevalence of anxiety within different cultural groups.

Both the ECA study and another group of researchers reported a higher prevalence of specific phobias (i.e., specific categories of anxiety) among African Americans than among Whites (D. R. Brown, Eaton, & Sussman, 1990; Paradis et al., 1994). However, the more recent large-scale studies (Beals et al., 2005; Harris et al., 2005; NIMH, 2008a) illustrate that anxiety rates are lower for African Americans and Hispanics relative to Whites, while the other two ethnic groups have similar rates of anxiety relative to Whites.

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Source: Oetzel John, Ting-Toomey Stella. The SAGE Handbook of Conflict Communication: Integrating Theory, Research and Practice. SAGE Publications,2013. — 912 p.. 2013

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