Index

Abashevo 18

Abu-Al-Fida 85

Abwehr 7

Achaean Greeks 25, 35

Acropolises 25

AdamofBremen 143-145

Adana, Battle of 45, 58

Adrianople treaty 217

Afanasievo culture 21, 23, 25

Affiorov, Oleksander 341

Ahmed, I 224

Ahmed, III 338,340

Al-Baladhuri 85

Al-Istarhi 93

Al-Masudi 60, 82, 85, 93-94, 96

Al-tobari 85

AlbertofAix 132-133

Aleksei (Tsar) 277, 298-299, 303, 308-310, 313-316, 319-320, 321

Alexei Romanov 323-324

Ali Pasha, Admiral 224

Amazons 32

Ammianus Marcellinus 27, 33

Anarchism 9, 10, 367-370 Andrussovo Treaty 3, 316, 318

AnnI 345-346,348,353

Anna Comemna 133

Anna of Kyiv-Rus 123

Antes slavs 56-63

Antonine Constitution 39

Apostol, Cossack Hetman 334, 343-

345

Arabs 68-69,71-72

Arian Christianity 43, 45-49

Arkadiopolis, Battle of 103

Aryans 1, 18, 21-26, 33-35

Arzan tombs 27

Asparuch 70

Assyrians 24, 27, 35

Attila the Hun 49, 50

Augustus Caesar 37-38

Avars 56-59, 61-66, 73

Babylon 25

Baillet, Neuville de la 325

Balaban, Metropolitan 290, 311

Balkan-Carpathian culture 20

Baltic Slavs 15, 142-146

Baluse, Jean 325

Bandera, Stepan 7, 11, 12

Barabash, Cossack colonel 258, 310

Baranov, Alexander 212

“Barbarossa” invasion 6

Bariatinsky, Prince Alexander 323 Basarab, Matei 295

Basilevskys 363

Batih battle 277, 293, 296

Beauplan, Sieur de 189, 194, 205, 222, 226, 228-229, 303

Bell, John of Antermony 347

Berestechko Battle 285-287, 289,

310

Bielski, Marcin 199, 218

Bila Tserkva battle 289

BlackDeath 172,296

Black Rus 176

Black Sea Cossacks 363

Bogoliubsky ofVladimir 155 Bohemian mercenaries 181

Bohun, Colonel Ivan 272, 282, 284,

286-289, 291-292, 305 BoleslavofPoland 120,144 Bolotnikov 234, 236-238, 255 Bolsheviks 8, 9, 367-369 Borodavka, Hetman Jakiv 340-

343

Boyars 57-58, 70, 73, 75, 111, 119,

126, 132, 150, 156, 171, 173, 203,

227, 230-231, 234, 236

Brezhnev, Leonid 370

Brest, Union of 238, 240 Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of 2, 367 Briukhovetsky, Hetman Ivan 292,

315-316, 321-322

“Brodniki” 164, 184-185

Brody, Battle of 12

Bronze Age 20, 21, 34

Bubonic Plague 170 BuchardofUrsberg 141

Bucharest, Treaty of 317

Bulavin, Condrat 328, 330-331 “Burlaki” 184, 199

Burnet, Bishop G.

Buturlin, Basil 297-298, 300, 306 Byczyna, Battle of 220 Byron, George G.

California 211, 213

Canada 14

Carpathia Rus 8

Carpini Giovanni, de Plano 183

Casimir of Poland, Jan 121, 271, 273-

275, 277, 280, 282-283, 287, 293,

297, 299, 306-307, 309, 311, 314-

315, 318, 321, 325

Cathars 75

Catherine of Russia, II 4,348-349,

351-352, 355, 358-361, 363 Central Rada 367 Chaplinski 259, 272 Charlemagne 59, 61, 77 Charles of Sweden X 305-310 Charles OfSweden XII 4, 327-339,

340-341, 347, 350

Chechelia, Colonel 333-334

Cheka 368

Cherniakhiv culture 59

Chinese Chronicles 14, 24 Chornobyl 370

Chortomlyk Sich Battle 319

Christianity, origins 40-41

Cicero 37

Cimmerians 25, 27

Circassians 150, 167, 184-187, 189, 192-194

Clotaire II 66, 76

Clotaire IV 77

Clovis 76

CnutofDenmark 123,146

Comona Battle 134

Constantine I 41-42, 46

Constantinople, fall of 187

Copper age cultures 21

Costin chronicle 295

Crete culture 25

CrimeanWar 363, 366

Crish culture 15

Cro-Magnon man 13, 17

Cromwell, Oliver 344

Croy, Duke de 329

Crusades 128-137, 139-141, 158- 163, 173, 177-181

Cucuteni culture 15-17, 21

Cumulovich, Papal Legate 222

Cyrillic alphabet 114

Czarniecki, Hetman Stefan 304-305, 315

Danubian forts 56

Danylo, Prince 170-172

Denikin, Gen. Anthony 10, 368

Deuline Treaty 240

Devlet Giray II 338

Dezhnev, Semen 211-212

“Did Moroz” 197

Dimitry, False Tsarevich 234, 236, 238-239

Diocletian, Emperor 39-41

Diodorus Siculus 28-29

Directory 368-369

Dirhem coin 84-86

Dlugosz, Jan chronicle 93,180 Dnipro-Donets culture 15, 17-18 Dnipro River sea battle 245 Dolgoruky, Prince Iury 153, 54 DolgorukyPrinceJacob 323-324, 328-329, 345

Dorian Greeks 25

Doroshenko, Hetman Petro 314, 367-368

Dorostolon, Battle of 106-108

Dromones warships 66

Dushan of Serbia 213

Dzedzaliy Colonel Filon 260

Earl of Carlisle Chronicle 201

Eastern Roman Empire 1, 48, 52, 56, 62, 64, 66-67, 70, 76

EinhardAnnals 93-95, 111, 117, 128- 129, 213, 216, 234

Ekehard Chronicle 131-133 Elizabeth of Russia, I 345-355,

359 Emporia production centers 86 Etruscans 25 Euler, Leonhard 349

False Patriarch Nikon 323

False Tsarevich Simeon 323-324 Fascism 7, 10

Fedor of Muscovy, I 218, 220 Fedorov, Ivan 212 Filioque heresy 128 First Universal 8

14th GrenadierWaffen SS Division

Galicien 11-12 Fredegar 66-67 Frederick of Prussia, II 351 French Expeditionary Force 10 French Revolution 10

Fulcher of Chartres Chronicle 130, 133-135

Funnel Beaker Culture 23 Furtrade 82-91,211-12

Gaiseric, Vandal King 49, 52, 376 Galicia 156, 160, 171-173, 176, 302,

306-307, 368-371 GalicianArmy 10 Galician Communist Party 7 Gamberini, Carlos Chronicler 281-

289

Gauthier, Saveraux 117, 123 Gazette de France 226 General Government (General gou- vernement) 11

GermanWehrmacht 6

Gestapo 7, 11 Germanic Knights 6 Giovani di Plano Chronicle report

168

Gmelin, Samuel, G.

347 Godunov, Boris; Tsar of Muscovy

228, 231, 236 Gogol, Nikolai 183,302 Golden Fleece 31 Golden Horde 171-172, 185, 187 Golitsin, Prince Dmitry 324-325,

327, 331, 347

Gorbachev, Mikhail 370-371 Gordon, Gen. Patric 318, 327, 333 Goths in Ukraine 42-44, 59 Gravettia burials 13

Greek Expeditionary Force 10 GreekFire 69, 71, 96-97, 121, 139 Guilbert of Nogent, chronicle 131,

135

Gustav Adolphus of Sweden 239,

243, 268, 316

Hadiach, Treaty of 311, 313 Haidamaky uprising 353-354, 357,

359

Haiduks 231 Hakim the Blind 120 Halahan, Colonel 334 Hanover, Nathan, Jewish author 263,

265

Harapa civilization 23

Harold Hardrata of Norway, Denmark 123

Harold ofEngland, II 123, 127 Hattin, Battle of 38

HeclaVolcano 21 Helmold Chronicle 145, 148 Henry of England, II 292 Heraclius, Emperor 64-66, 69, 70 Herbertstein Chronicle 185, 188 Herder, Johann G. Chronicle 347 Hereford, Earl of 292 Hermagen, Patriarch 237, 239 Hero of the Soviet Union, 7 Herodotus 26-30, 32 Hildebrandt, KJ., memoirs 297 Himmler 11

Hitler, Adolf 6, 7, 11-12, 23, 370 Hittites 24-25, 34-35, 59 Hladky, Colonel 286,289 Hlukhiv School of Music 348 Holota, Colonel Ilya 273 Holvaty, Anton Otaman 362-363 Honta, Ivan, Haidamak chief 354 Hordienko, Colonel 334, 336 Hospitals 138-139, 141, 159 Hrushevsky, President Michailo 367 Hryhoriev^,s cavalry 10, 367 HulaijPole 369

Humphrey, Bohun de Vil 297 Hun Invasion 44, 49, 50

Hunia, Dmytro 252, 254 Hunyadi, Janos 215 Hyksos 24,26,28

Hypatian Codex II of Galicia-Volynia 170-172

Iazyges Sarmatians 32 Ibn-Dast 28

Ibn-Hawqal 99 Ibn-Isfandigar 93 Ibn-Khurardadbih 89 Ibn-Rusta 88

Ibn-Yakub, Ibrahim 63, 81, 94, 143 Ice Age 17

Illiricum 58 Illyrians 39 Indo-Europeans 14-15, 18-26, 35,

59, 60, 142

IronAge 1,23-25,34 Iron Gates 21

Isker, Gorge 19 Islam Giray III 275, 285-286, 297 Islam, rise of 67-69, 71-72 Islamic “House of Wisdom” 72 “Istoria Russov,” anonymous volume 334, 365

Ivan, Tsar IV The Terrible 210,234 Ivan, Tsar V 324

Ivan, Tsar VI 346,352 Izgoi outcasts 152, 183

Janissaries 3, 193, 201, 206, 214, 216, 242, 247, 255, 319

Jews in Ukraine 6, 7, 10-11, 64, 81, 188, 196, 238, 251, 263-266, 276, 301, 306, 344, 354, 363, 367, 368; Cossacks 196, 344, 354; Khazars 83, 110, 112

John of Ephesus 62

JohnPaulJones 362

Jolkiewski, Hetman Stanislaw 232,

233

Judaism 110-111 JustjulChronicle 326,328,341-

343

Justinian, Eastern Roman Emperor 52-55, 56, 58

KalinowskyHetmanJerzy 261-262,

277, 280-282, 286, 290 Kalka Battle 164, 166 Kalnishewsky Hetman Peter 354,

359, 360-361

Kaluga, Battle of 237 Karach, Siberian Khan 210 Karlowitz, Treaty of 334 Kataphraktoi cavalry 102, 104-106 Kerensky, Alexander 8, 367 Khabaroy Yerofei 211

Khanenko, Hetman Mychailo 316-

317 KharkivCollegium 350 Khazars 83-86, 88-89, 92, 96, 99,

101, 111

Khlopko uprising 234 Khmelnitsky, Hetman Bohdan 3, 6,

8, 241, 258-276, 277-312, 341-343 Khmelnitsky, Venzhyk 193, 258 Khmelnitsky, Yuras 292, 314, 318 Khotyn, Battle of 242-243 Khralynsk Culture 17-20 Khrushchev, Nikita 370 Khutir Repin 19 Kishka, Hetman Samiylo 238 KladyKurgan 18 Kluchevsky, Vasily 7 Klushine, Battle of 239 Knightly orders 216, 218-219, 226;

see also Hospitalers; Knights of Malta; Order of the Sword; Tem­plars; Teutonic Knights Kochowski, Wespazjan, royal histog- rapher 274, 304

Kodak Fort 250, 252, 260, 299, 317 Kolochin Culture 82

Koniecpolski, Hetman Stanislaw 241,

245-251, 258, 266, 269 Konotop, Battle of 312-313 Konovalets, Yevhen 7 Korb, Johan G.

270, 277 Kosciuszko, Thaddeus 364 Koshoy Ivan 212 Kosovo Pole, Battle of 214-215 Kosynsky KryshtofHetman 228-

230 Kozhedub, Ivan 7 Krasicki, Ignacy 364 Krasne, Battle of 281 Kravchenko, Gen. Alexander 6-7 Krawchuk, President Leonid 371 Krichevsky, Colonel Michailo 259-

260, 273, 283

Krivonos, Colonel Maksym 262,

265-267, 270, 277, 292 Kruty Battle of 367 Kubiyowich, Volodymyr 11 Kulikovo Pole, Battle of 187 Kumeiky Battle of 252 Kunersdorf, Battle of 351 Kurgan Culture tradition 19 Kursk, Battle of 7 Kurukovo, Treaty of 246-247 Kuszewicz, Samuel, chronicler 257 Kutchuk-Kainarji, Treaty of 358 Kyiv Chronicles 80, 84, 87-89, 92, 94-98, 104, 109-110, 112-115, 119, 125-126, 153-154, 167, 184

Kysil, Adam 251-252, 263-265, 270, 272, 280-281, 296

Lake Agassiz 14

Lake Anculus 14

Lake Peipus, Battle of 162 LambertofHersfeltchronicle 126 Lankoronski, Hetman Stanislaw

273-274, 282, 290

Lassota, Erich von Steblau chronicle

220-221, 231, 233

Latin 35, 56,59, 65

Latini tribe 25, 35

Lazar of Serbia, I 214

Lenin, Vladimir 8, 11, 368-370

Leo the Deacon 100, 103-108

Leopold of Bohemia, I 309, 318

Lepanto, Battle of 218-219

Lesnaya, Battle of 332

Leszczynski, Hetman Stanislaw 330, 333, 338, 345-346

Lewenhaupt, Gen. Carl 331-332, 336-338

Lewian tribes 24

Liapunov, Prokop 236-237, 239, 248

Lindfors-Russova, Sofia 263

Liszt, Franz 333

Little Climate Optimum 85

Little Ice Age 26, 290

Liubech Conference, Rurik Princes of 126

Livonian Rhymed Chronicle 158, 161-162

Lobachevsky, Captain Herasym 298

Lobachevsky, Mathematician 5

LockJohn 340

Loiy Battle of 273-274

Lublin, Treaty of T∑l

Lubny Treat of 346

Lubomirski, HetmanJerzy 314, 316

Lukianenko, Levko 371

Lviv Chronicle 247

Lviy Siege of 270

Maidanske 19

Maikop excavations 20

Maistrenko, Ivan 9

Makhno, Otaman Nestor 10

Malcolm of Scotland 124

Male Pereshchepino 82

Mamlukes 141

Manitoba 14

Manstein, ChristofH.

Manzikert, Battle of 129, 137

Margaret of Scotland 124

Maritsa, Battle of 214

Mariupol archaeological find 17

Marmont, A. chronicle 362

Mashiewitz diary 267

Massagetae Scythians 26

Maurice, Roman Emperor; book 33, 57, 62-64

Mazepa, Hetman Ivan 4, 341-342, 345, 349, 352

Mehmet Ottoman Sultan II 216

Mehmet Ottoman Sultan IV 315

Melnyk, Andriy 7, 11

Mennonites 10, 340

Menshikov, Field Marshall Alexander

331-338, 343

Merick, John chronicle 237

Meta newspaper 7

Mezhirich 13

Mezyn 14

Miaskowski, Andrzej chronicle 274

Michael, Tsar of Muscovy I 211, 239- 240, 256

Michail the Lithuanian Chronicle

183

Minin Kuzma 239

Minoan Crete 25 Mnohohrishny Hetman Damian 317 Mohenjo Daro 23, 25

Mohila, Petro; Metropolitan of Kyiv

296 Mohila Academy 310, 349 Mokrski, Andrzej 258, 270 Monophysite Christianity 48, 52, 56,

61, 64, 68 Monoxyla fleet 65, 97-98 Morozenko, Colonel Ivan 274 Mother Goddess Deity 22 Mount Vesuvius explosion 61 Murad Ottoman Sultan I 214 Murad Ottoman Sultan II 215, 220 Murad Ottoman Sultan III 281, 220,

222

Murad Ottoman Sultan IV 225

Nachtingal battalion 11

Naima Mustafa, Chronicler 226, 242 Nalyvaiko, Hetman Semery 222,

230-234, 238, 251, 253

Nazis 6, 7, 12, 23

Nebaba Colonel Martyn 283, 287-

288

Nechai Colonel Ivan 303-304 Nemyrych Chancellor Yuriy 311, 313 Neolithic sites 14

Nerchinsk, Treaty of 211 Nestorian Christians 48, 72 Nicean Orthodox Creed 42, 46-48 Nicephorus 66, 73

Nickolas Tsar of Russia I 213 NickolasTsarofRussiaII 367 Nicosia, Siege of 218

Nikariot 53 Nikonian Chronicle 157-158, 179 “Normanist” theory 23, 87

Norse 86-88 Novgorod 1, 80, 85-89, 93-94, 97,

99, 109-110, 114, 121, 125-126 Novgorod Chronicle 162 Nystadt, Treaty of 339

Odoacer 50-52

Okolski, Szymon Chronicler 253-

254

Olaf Skotkonung of Sweden 120, 123 Old Europe 19, 21, 23, 25, 34 Oleshia Island 116

Order of the Sword 159-160 Organa 69

Organization of Ukrainian National­ists 1, 7, 11

Orlov Count Gregory 351 Orlyk Constitution 340 Orlyk Hetman Pilip 3, 338, 340-341 Osman Ottoman Sultan II 241, 243 OssolijnskiJerzy Chancellor of

Poland 264, 272-274, 285, 289 OstrianinHetmanJakiv 253 Ostrorog, Hetman Mikolay 266 OstrovAgreement 179 Ostrozsky Prince Kostiantin 206,

270

Otto of Bamberg, Chronicler 143 Otto of St.

Paisios, Patriarch of Jerusalem 271 Paliy colonel Simon 330, 334, 336 Pallisade forts in Ukraine 84

Panin, Gen. Nikita 359

Paul ofAleppo 268-269, 300-302

Paul the Deacon 67

Paulician Christians 75-76, IOl Pechenegs 93-95, 97-98, 101-108, 111, 115-116, 119, 121-122, 130

Penkivka culture 81-82

Pepin II 77

PereiaslavAgreement 298-300,307, 310

PereiaslavRada 313

Pereyaslavets, Battle of 100, 102

Perhat, Cossack rebel 227

Perun, Slavic God ofWar 60, 97

Peter, Tsar of Muscovy I 324, 326- 339, 341-346, 353

Peter, Tsar of Russia II 343

Peter, Tsar of Russia III 351, 355

Petliura, Simon 368-370

Petrovka mines 23

Petrushewich, Evhen 369

Phillipe Harlay, de Chronicle 225- 226, 242

Piatka, Battle of 229

Pidkova, Hetman Ivan 206-207

Piliavtsi, Battle of 269-270, 282 Pilsudski, Gen. Joseph 369

Piora Oscillation 18

Pivtorakozhukha, Cossack Colonel 289

Podobailo, Colonel 288

Pogodin, Michail P. 59, 365

Poleic tribes 24

Poliany tribe 92, 94

Polish War of Succession 346

Polovtsi 125-127, 130, 155, 157-158, 164, 166-167, 171, 184-185

Poltava, Battle of 335-337 Poniatowski, Hetman Stanislaw 354

Poprocki, Bartosz Chronicler 205

Potemkin, Gregory 360-362

Potocki, Hetman Stanislaw 246-247, 252-254, 259-262, 271, 277, 280- 281, 283, 286-289, 303-305, 307- 308

Pozharsky, Prince Dmitry 239

Procopius 53, 67, 84

Provisional Government of Russia

367

Przeworski culture 59

Pskov, Battles of 163

Pugachev, Emelian 355-358

Radzivil, Hetman Stefan 231-232, 250, 267-273, 283, 287-288, 303, 308

Rakoczi Gyorgy of Transylvania II 280, 294, 308-309

Rakovsky, Cristian 368

Rastrelli, Count Bartolomeo 349 Razin, Ataman Stenka 321-322, 328 RedArmy 6, 10, 12, 368-370

Red Partisans 6, 11, 12

RedTerror 368-369

Registered Cossacks 247, 250-254, 259, 261, 268

Rehnsjold, Gen. Carl G. 329, 335- 337

Reichskommissariat (German occu­pation zone) 11

Rig veda 22, 24

Riga, Treaty of 10

Rokovar, Battle of 163

Roland battalion 11

Roma 7

Roman Decemvirs 37

Roman values 37

Romanenko, Gen. Petro 6

Romulus and Remus legend 35

Roos, Gen Carl G. 336-337

Rox-Alani Sarmatians 33

Roxanda, Princess of Moldavia 294

Rozumovsky, Hetman Oleksa 349- 350, 352-354, 361, 364

Rozumovsky, Kirilo 349, 351-352

Rumiantsev, Count Peter 359, 367 Rurik dynasty 1, 86-89, 94, 96, 117, 125, 152, 166, 170, 173

Rusalka water spirit 60

“Ruska Pravda” code 122, 127, 177

Russian Bolsheviks 8-10, 367-369

Russian Constituent Assembly 8

Russian Federation 8

Russian language 6

Ruthenians 1

Sahaidachny, Hetman Petro 224, 239, 241-244, 296

Sahara desert 21

St. George s Day 234

St. Lawrence River 14

Saladin 138

Samar culture 17-18

Samo, Slav Chief 66-67

Samoilovich, Hetman 317-318, 324- 325

San Francisco 211, 213

Sanscrit 15, 24, 59 SarmatianAmazons 32

Sarmatians 31-33, 39, 43-45, 52, 59, 150

Schaeffer, C. 21

Schirer, Chronicler 183

Schism in Orthodox-Catholic Church 128

“Schuma” police 11

Scythians 26-31

Sebesi, Ferenc chronicler 308

Seredny Stih culture 17-20

Sheptytsky, Andriy 9, 11

Sheremetiev, Field Marshall Boris 305, 313-314, 317, 328, 330-331, 335

Shevchenko, Taras 4, 364

Shlippenbach, Gen. 329

Shuisky, Tsar Vasili 236-239,277

Sicilian Mafia 6

Sikorsky 5

Siltman, David von 333, 336

Sintushta iron production 18, 23 Skoropadsky, Hetman Ivan 326, 333-

335, 337-338, 341-343, 367-368

Skoropadsky, Hetman Pavlo 9, 367- 368

Smith, Adam 19

Sobieski, Jakub 243-244

Sobieski, Jan of Poland 316-319, 324 Solkiewski, Hetman Stanislaw 241,

244

Solonitsia River, Battle of 232-233 Sophocles 37

Soviet Armed Forces 6, 368

Soviet Ukraine 11

Spartacus 36

Stalin, Joseph 1, 6-7, 367, 369-370 Starets Valley, Battle of 254 Sternback, Heinrich 308 Stetsko, Yaroslav 11

Stilicho 46-47

Strilcha Skela 18

Stroganovs 209-210

Suleiman, Ottoman Sultan I 216-

217

Sulyma, Colonel Ivan 334 SupremeRadaofUkraine 371 Suvorov, Gen. Alexander 362

Tacitus 56

Tamyris, Queen of Massagetae 26 Tannenberg, Battle of 2, 179-181 Taras Shevchenko Scientific Society

8

Tarasenko, Cossack Colonel 283 “Tchaika,” Cossack long boats 219, 221-225

Tchaikovsky, Peter 5, 302, 333 Terek Cossacks 234, 236 Terentilus Harsa 37

Teteria, Hetman Pavlo 297, 315-316 Teutonic Knights 160-163, 173, 175-

182

Theodoric, Ostrogoth King 50-51 Theodosian Wall 50, 65 Theophanes 69, 72

Theophylact Simocatta Chronicle

57

TheraVolcano 25 Tiberius Gracchus 36

Tieplo, Giovanni chronicle 256 Timoshenko, Field Marshall Semen

6

Tokars 15, 24

Torks 150

Torun, Treaty of 181

TrakhtomiriyCossackbase 208,

233

Trebuchet catapult 65-66 Trebzond, sack of 225 Triasylo, Hetman Taras 247-248 Trotsky, Leon 368

Troy 21, 25

Trtko of Bosnia 214

Trubetsky, Prince Dmitry 312-313 Tsotsora, Battle of 241, 258

Tugai Bey 261-262 Tyszkiewich, Polish chronicler 266

Uch-Tepe Kurgan 20 UkrainianArmy 368-369 Ukrainian Central Committee 11 Ukrainian Central Rada 8, 9, 367 Ukrainian Communist Parties 9,

368-370

Ukrainian Directory 9, 10, 368-370

Ukrainian Insurgent Army (U.P.A.) 11-12

Ukrainian language 6

Ukrainian National Republic 7, 9, 368-369

Ukrainian Nationalism 8, 10

Ukrainian Socialist Parties 368

Ukrainian Socialist Rada (“Soviet”) Republic 368

Uman, Battle of 305

UnionofBrest 238,240

Union of Lublin 227

United Nations 5

Ural-Tobolsk Manufacturing centers 23

Usatovo culture 21

Varangians 80, 87-91, 100, 110, 121

Varna, Battle of 216

Varna cemetery 19

Vasylivka III, V 15

Vatutin, Gen. Nickolai 7

Vedma 60

Veneti 25, 56, 66-67

Voloske 15

Volyntsevo Romny culture 84-85

Vynnychenko, Volodymyr 9, 368- 370

Wanenberg, Eberhard, biographer 243

War Communism 9, 368

Wends 56-57

Western Roman Empire, collapse of 45-56

Western Ukrainian National Republic 9

Wladyslav of Poland, IV 249-250, 256, 259-261, 264, 271, 296

World War I 1, 8

WorldWarII 6,7, 10,23

Yaik Cossacks 234, 309

Yamna(ya) Culture 20-21, 23

Yeremenko, Field Marshall Andriy

6

Yermak, Sevriuk 209

Yermak, Timofiyevich 209-211

Yiddish language in Ukraine 307

Younger Dryas 14

Zamoiski, Hetman Jan 229-232

Zamoiski, Hetman Stanislaw 229- 232

Zamosc, Battle of 271, 308

Zaporozhian Cossack campaigns 188-194, 201-205, 218-226

Zavistny, Irene, of the Busha fortress 304

Zbarazh, Battle of 274

Zhdanovich, Cossack colonel 228- 289, 308-309

Zhmaile, Marko; Hetman 245

Zhovti Vody, Battle of 261-263, 268, 270, 277

“Zmievy Valy” passlisade wall 115— 116

Zolotarenko, Col. Vasyl 300, 314